推荐回答(4个)
主料:
发泡酵头66克粗全黑麦粉40克清水26克
辅料:
高筋粉85克盐3克红糖19克可可粉5克干酵母1克黑麦面包屑38克玉米油9克清水19克
1.黑麦酵头:发泡酵头66克,粗全黑麦粉40克,清水26克
2.将发泡酵头,黑麦粉,水倒入碗中,
3.搅拌成均匀糊状,室温下发酵4-5小时,
4.酵头膨胀起泡,放入冰箱冷藏一夜,使用前一小时取出回温。
5.面 团:高筋粉85克,红糖9克,可可粉5克,盐3克,干酵母1.3克,黑麦面包屑38克,玉米油9克,清水19克
6.将面粉,糖,可可粉,盐,酵母,倒入碗中,
7.加入酵头,面包屑和油,搅拌均匀。
8.加入适量清水,搅拌成球。
9.放入面包机中,使用和面程序和面,
10.搅拌成光滑柔软的面团,能拉出薄膜。
11.放入大碗,室温下发酵。
12.面团几乎增加1倍,
13.轻轻将面团转移到案台上,尽量避免排气。
14.整理成橄榄形,放入烤盘中,最后醒发约90分钟。
15.面团长大为原来的1.5倍,
16.表面割口,
17.放入烤箱,中层,上下火200度,使蒸汽烤,或每30秒向烤箱内壁喷水一次,三次以后,关好烤箱门,烘烤25分钟左右。
18.表面酥脆,出炉。
用料
T150全麦粉 500g
20℃的水 360g
100%水粉比高粉天然酵种 100g
新鲜酵母(即时酵母) 3g(1g)
海盐 10g
天然酵种全麦面包的做法
混合所有原材料,慢速搅拌4分钟,再高速揉面6分钟(我是让面团水解了一会再加入海盐机器揉到扩展阶段)
加盖,开始1小时的基础发酵。发酵后的面团体积会有所增加。
工作台上撒薄面,面团分成3等份,滚圆,加盖,静置15分钟
用掌心将面团轻轻压扁,向内翻折1/3,用手按压。将面团水平转动180°,将另一边向内翻折,略超过1/3,用掌根按压。对折长边,将接缝处用掌根压合。双手滚搓面团,成为中间鼓起的椭圆形。在面团表面划出腊肠割口,加盖,发酵1小时30分钟左右(根据实际情况调整)
烤箱预热230℃,烤箱底层放一可以盛水的烤盘,达到预热温度后,放入面团,向底层烤盘倒入50ml的热水,烘焙25分钟
放凉享用
用料
T150全麦粉 500g
20℃的水 360g
100%水粉比高粉天然酵种 100g
新鲜酵母(即时酵母) 3g(1g)
海盐 10g
天然酵种全麦面包的做法
混合所有原材料,慢速搅拌4分钟,再高速揉面6分钟(我是让面团水解了一会再加入海盐机器揉到扩展阶段)
加盖,开始1小时的基础发酵。发酵后的面团体积会有所增加。
工作台上撒薄面,面团分成3等份,滚圆,加盖,静置15分钟
用掌心将面团轻轻压扁,向内翻折1/3,用手按压。将面团水平转动180°,将另一边向内翻折,略超过1/3,用掌根按压。对折长边,将接缝处用掌根压合。双手滚搓面团,成为中间鼓起的椭圆形。在面团表面划出腊肠割口,加盖,发酵1小时30分钟左右(根据实际情况调整)
烤箱预热230℃,烤箱底层放一可以盛水的烤盘,达到预热温度后,放入面团,向底层烤盘倒入50ml的热水,烘焙25分钟
放凉享用
上图是正确割法
天然酵母乡村面包的做法
已经喂养过的天然酵母在2-4小时内使用,这时候的活力最适合做面包
将所有材料倒入钢盆中搓揉成为一个不粘手的面团(液体部分先保留30ml再慢慢加入)
揉至可以撑开薄膜
将面团滚圆,收口朝下捏紧放入抹了少许油的盆中
再面团表面喷一些水,盖上保鲜膜发酵至两倍大
圆形藤篮均匀撒上高粉(分量外),将面团收口朝下放入藤篮中
用手稍微轻压一下面团以利膨胀平均
在藤篮表面盖上帆布,放置到温暖密闭的空间发酵到两倍大
发酵好前15分钟,将烤箱打开预热至210度
烤箱中放一杯沸水,将发好的面团倒入已经预热的石板中,进烤箱前在面团上用利刀割出十字形切口
在面团表面撒一些水
放入已经预热至210度的烤箱烘烤15分钟,然后将上火温度调整为190度,中间打开烤箱快速喷一些水,再烘焙10-12分钟,至表面呈现金黄色
面包烤好后移到铁网上放凉
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