推荐回答（2个）
周敦颐的‘爱莲说’
刘方平的‘采莲曲’，朱自清的‘荷塘月色’，和梁元帝的‘采莲赋’，……等等，我最欣赏的名句是“出污泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖”。我最爱诵读的诗句是“采莲南塘秋，莲花过人头，低头弄莲子，莲子清如水。”但，近来我却发现了一个问题，在喏大的文库里，却只有这一篇是写莲子的。我以为，这是不公平的，这是对莲子的不公平。殊不知，无论是中通外直的荷藕，或是香远益清的荷花，还是亭亭玉立的荷叶，均出自于一粒平平淡淡的莲子。，如果没有了莲子，也就没有荷藕，没有荷叶，更不用说荷花了。按理，莲子是最应值得赞颂的，可事实恰是相反，我想，这大概是一种历史的疏漏，或是文人的偏见吧。
我爱出污泥而不染的荷藕，也爱濯清涟而不妖的荷花，但我更爱平平淡淡的清清莲子。故作此拙文，以补历史之漏，代伸莲子之不公。写莲花的诗句浪霞穿水净，峰雾抱莲昏。【经破薛举战地】李世民映桐珪累白，萦峰莲抱素。【喜雪】李世民近谷交萦蕊，遥峰对出莲。【咏小山】李世民花台无半影，莲塔有全辉。【从驾幸少林寺】武则天参差碧岫耸莲花，潺湲绿水莹金沙。【游长宁公主流杯池二十五首】上官昭容摘莲抛水上，郎意在浮花。【横吹曲辞·白鼻騧】张祜拾萍萍无根，采莲莲有子。【相和歌辞·江南曲】温庭筠鱼戏莲叶间，参差隐叶扇。【相和歌辞·江南曲】陆龟蒙鱼戏莲叶东，初霞射红尾。【相和歌辞·江南曲】陆龟蒙鱼戏莲叶西，盘盘舞波急。【相和歌辞·江南曲】陆龟蒙鱼戏莲叶南，欹危午烟叠。【相和歌辞·江南曲】陆龟蒙
鱼戏莲叶北，澄阳动微涟。【相和歌辞·江南曲】陆龟蒙夏莲开剑水，春桃发露花。【相和歌辞·门有车马客行】虞世南镜花摇芰日，衣麝入荷风。【相和歌辞·棹歌行】骆宾王流星白羽腰间插，剑花秋莲光出匣。【相和歌辞·胡无人行】李白摘荷空摘叶，是底采莲人。【相和歌辞·读曲歌五首】张祜画舸双艚锦为缆，芙蓉花发莲叶暗。【相和歌辞·栖乌曲二首】刘方平弄舟朅来南塘水，荷叶映身摘莲子。【相和歌辞·采莲曲二首】鲍溶采莲朅来水无风，莲潭如镜松如龙。【相和歌辞·采莲曲二首】鲍溶莲花复莲花，花叶何重叠。【相和歌辞·采莲归】王勃莲衣承玉钏，莲刺罥银钩。【相和歌辞·采莲女】阎朝隐鸂鶒胶胶塘水满，绿萍如粟莲茎短。【相和歌辞·张静婉采莲曲】温庭筠
爱莲说
作者：周敦颐
水陆草木之花，可爱者甚蕃。晋陶渊明独爱菊。自李唐来，世人甚爱牡丹。予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖，中通外直，不蔓不枝，香远益清，亭亭净植，可远观而不可亵玩焉。
予谓菊，花之隐逸者也；牡丹，花之富贵者也；莲，花之君子者也。噫！菊之爱，陶后鲜有闻。莲之爱，同予者何人？牡丹之爱，宜乎众矣！
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