给楼主几个试卷上常见的句式吧。
都是被动语态
make from 常见是 be made from 由......(提炼)制作。看不见原材料
1. Paper is made from wood.
纸使用木材制作出来的。
2. They say that this kind of soap can be made from some kind of oil.
据说这种肥皂可以用某种油料制作出来。
make of 常见是 be made of 用......(改造)制作。能看见原材料
3. Look! That beautiful garbage can is made of paper.
看那!那个漂亮的垃圾桶使用纸做的。
4. The coffee table is made of hard glass.
那个咖啡台是用很坚硬的玻璃制造的。
make by 常见是 be made by 由.....(某某人)制作
5. My bookshelf was made by my uncle last year.
我的书柜是去年我叔叔给我打的。
6. In my family,dinner is often made by my mother.
在我家,我妈妈经常做饭。(翻译成主动语态比较自然)
(下面这个句子拐个小弯,也是by的另一种用法,参考下)
be made by doing sth. 通过......(的方法)制作
7. The delicious soup is made by boiling the beef for an hour.
做那种鲜美的汤要把牛肉煮上一个小时。
make in 常见是 be made in 在某地制作
8. That machine is made in Nanjing.
那机器是在南京制造的。
9. They were made in the US.
它们是美国造的。
make into 常见是 be made into 被制造(或改造)成......(某物)
10. The old building has been made into our school library.
那座老楼已经被改造成我们学校的图书馆了。
11. The bicycle was made into a wheelchair that year.
那辆自行车那年被改成轮椅了。
初三的同学应该很容易看懂的。
供参考,祝进步!
make of 的原材料是看的到的,即平常我们说的物理现象,比如The chair is made of wood.椅子是有木头做成的。make from的原材料是看不到的,比如Paper is made from the trees. 纸张是由木材做成的。是一种化学变化,从纸上是看不出一棵树滴。make by是被谁做的意思,后面跟hand或某某人make in是在哪里做的,后面接地点。
She made the material into a dress. 她将衣料制成一件衣服。
The desk is made of wood.
这张桌子是由木头制作的。
The paper we use is made from wood and bamboo.
这种纸是由木材和竹子制成的。
This brand of cellphones are made in China.
这种品牌的手机是中国制造的。
This kind of shirts are made by factories in Wenzhou.
这种衬衫是由温州的工厂生产的。
This sort of glass can be made into bottles.
这种玻璃可以被加工成瓶子。
祝你开心如意!
The desk is made of wood.
The paper we use is made from wood and bamboo.
This brand of cellphones are made in China.
This kind of shirts are made by factories in Wenzhou.
This sort of glass can be made into bottles.