玻璃隔墙跟铝合金门窗区别

2025-01-23 03:16:08
推荐回答(2个)
回答1:

  一概念的区别
  很长一段时间内,行业内部对于幕墙和门窗的概念界定一直未能统一意见,两者同属建筑维护结构,均不分担主体结构的受力,某些边界做法却让定性门窗还是幕墙成为难题,不少公司为保证外观,同时考虑节约成本,常常采用门窗料设计制作成幕墙效果,在某种程度上,不但给施工验收带来麻烦,同时由此制作的维护结构也给安全埋下了隐患。为避免此类情况的延续,行标《玻璃幕墙工程技术规范》(JGJ102-2003)中对玻璃幕墙的概念给予了明确的定义:由支撑结构体系与面板组成、可相对主体结构有一定位移能力、不分担主体结构所受作用的建筑外维护结构或装饰线结构。
  这里面提到了一点:相对主体结构有一定位移能力。门窗作为支座在主体结构洞口内的维护构件,无法满足相对主体结构有一定位移的能力。在幕墙设计中,将整体框架悬挂在主体结构的外侧,通过设计伸缩缝等构造措施可确保相对位移的实现。
  二标准规范的区别
  国家推出《铝合金门窗》(GBT8478-2008)作为最新的门窗国标,每个省、地区,均有各自的省(地)标。例如江苏省《铝合金门窗工程技术规程》(DGJ32/J07-2005)、广东省《铝合金门窗工程设计、施工及验收规范》(DBJ15-30-2002)等等,在铝门窗工程设计中满足国标要求的前提下,须尽量满足各地区省标的要求,确保地方验收合格。《建筑外门窗气密、水密、抗风压性能分级及检测方法》(GBT7106-2008)作为门窗工程性能检测和定级的最新国标。《玻璃幕墙工程技术规范》(JGJ102-2003)一直以来作为幕墙行业标准的龙头,得到业界的普遍认可,国标《建筑幕墙》GB/T21086-2007则对幕墙系统进行了更加全面的阐述和约定;《建筑幕墙》(GB/T21086-2007)、《建筑幕墙气密、水密、抗风压性能检测方法》(GB/T15227-2007)为幕墙工程性能检测和定级提供了依据和方法等等。
  

回答2:

玻璃隔墙工程

  材料为玻璃砖,玻璃板,可达到隔声,隔热,阻燃,防潮等要求. 

  玻璃隔断施工工艺 

  1、工艺流程:定位放线→预埋件安装→立柱固定→夹槽安装→安装玻璃→防撞栏杆安装→硅酮胶封闭→清理→保护。 

  2、操作要点: 玻璃隔墙 

  出放样图:玻璃隔断安装后,要出放样图,放样图根据设计图确定木榫的规格尺寸,并依据放样图初步确定玻璃加工地、墙面弹线。 

  钻孔固定:采用M8×60膨胀螺栓、固定,用12MM的钻头打孔,孔深为45MM左右,而后在孔内放入M8×60膨胀螺栓。 

  安装基层夹槽框架:施工现场预埋阶段:对玻璃隔断轴线部位进行定位放线,设定固定轴线基准点及地面装饰表面水平点,同时对每跨度尺寸进行复核,经确认无误后根据图纸立柱水平间距对预埋件(防锈处理)进行分布,经核对符合要求后由膨胀螺丝进行固定。经轴线基准点引入玻璃隔断轴线并标识在预埋件上,以确保玻璃夹槽做到横平、竖直,复核后固定于预埋件上并做好防腐、防锈处理工作

 

铝合金门窗,是指采用铝合金挤压型材为框、梃、扇料制作的门窗称为铝合金门窗,简称铝门窗。包括以铝合金作受力杆件(承受并传递自重和荷载的杆件)基材的和木材、塑料复合的门窗,简称铝木复合门窗、铝塑复合门窗。

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