推荐回答(5个)
可以的.三国是一个动荡的时代,一人多职是正常的,甚至文人被封武将官职的也有,比如张昭就被封过虎愤中郎将.至于当了州牧可不可以当太守,其实也是可以的.像诸葛亮的官职,就是丞相,武乡侯,领益州牧,兼征北大元帅;像魏延,是前将军,都亭侯,汉中太守.其实太守就相当于市长,文武皆可.不过三国时期就是武将居多,毕竟要经常打仗的.至于陴将能不能当太守有的问题,毕竟太守也是一个不小的官,一般陴将当上太守后相应的军介也会提升,不过人还是那个人.
首先,不能叫一城太守,太守是一个郡的长官,一郡又分好几个县。郡太守,二千石属于高级官员。裨将军中级军职二百石。差距很大,不可能太守封裨将军,再说一个文职一个武职,也是不一样的。州牧,汉末设置,领一州事,州下又分数郡,州牧兼任太守相当于省长兼任市长,理论上是可以的,不过没有看到相关记载。
可以
三国沿汉制将所控制的幽凉兖冀并徐青豫雍九州,再加上只占据部分郡县的荆、扬二州,合司州为十二州。设刺史(间改州牧),作为州的最高行政长官。内地诸州刺史不加将军号、无节,第三品,俗称单车刺史(带假节、持节、使持节衔的刺史出巡另备一车以载皇帝赐予的节)
例如司马懿出御东吴时,以骠骑将军领荆州刺史、督荆、豫二州诸军事,击败孙权进攻后,转镇长安,备御诸葛亮,此时的官阶为骠骑将军领雍州刺史、都督雍、凉二州诸军事,说明因功升迁了一级。至于景初三年(239年),受魏明帝遗诏辅政,加侍中、都督中外诸军事、录尚书事,这里的都督中外诸军事就是统领全国军队的总司令了。
州以下为郡。郡置太守一人为行政长官,第五品。边郡太守往往加将军号以领军。郡以郡丞为副长官(边郡称长史),第八品,兼本郡中正。郡都尉为本郡军事主官,第五品,内郡置一人,边郡、大郡置二人并增置司马一人第八品。 太守属官有功曹掾,五官掾、上计掾、门下掾、文学掾、文学祭酒、督邮、主簿、主记、门下书佐、纲纪、循行等。都尉属官与太守同。
牧之一职,起源极早。传说舜时置天下为十二州,设立州牧,一称州伯,牧在这里是管理的意思,也就是各个州的行政长官。夏代天下为九州,也有州牧,职能同舜时。到了商周两代,牧也还是地方长官,季就曾担任牧师。应该说明的是,这时的牧,并不任职于地方,《礼记。曲礼下》记载:九州之长,入天子之国,曰牧。也就是通常所说的八命之类的人物,出于地方,入朝辅佐天子。负责监察、监督诸侯。同时,在夏代到周朝还有牧人、牧正等官掌畜牧,和牧或者牧师不是一回事。 古代以九州之长为“牧”,“牧”是管理人民之意。汉武帝时设十三州部,每部设一刺史,汉成帝时,改刺史为州牧。后废置无常。东汉灵帝时,为镇压农民起义,再设州牧,并提高其地位,居郡守之上,掌一州之军政大权。如汉末刘表为荆州牧,袁绍为冀州牧,都等于割据政权。以后历代设都督、总管、节度使等,州牧之名即废。唐宋时惟京师或陪都地方最高长官以亲王充任者,尚称为“牧”,其他州牧之名均废。清代往往借作知州的别称,实际上远非东汉州牧之比了。东汉末年,刘焉、刘璋父子曾做过益州牧,然后刘备靠诸葛亮取得益州牧的位置,刘备死后,他儿子刘禅做了蜀汉皇帝,诸葛亮领益州牧。
而太守,原为战国时代郡守的尊称。西汉景帝时,郡守改称为太守,为一郡最高行政长官。历代沿置不改。南北朝时期,新增州渐多。郡之辖境缩小,郡守权为州刺史所夺,州郡区别不大,至隋初遂存州废郡,以州刺史代郡守之任。此后太守不再是正式官名,仅用作刺史或知府的别称。明清则专称知府。秦时设郡守,汉景帝更名为太守,为一郡之最高长官,除治民、进贤、决讼、检奸外,还可以自行任免所属掾史。
太守为一郡之最高长官,除治民、进贤、决讼、检奸外,还可以自行任免所属掾史。州牧为一州之行政长官,那时的州相当于现在的省,州的长官叫州刺史和州牧,相当于现在的省长。郡相当于现在的市,郡的长官叫太守,相当于现在的市长。郡下有县,县的长官叫县令,相当于现在的县长。
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