君子兰叶子上长斑点是怎么回事?

2025-01-22 21:06:26
推荐回答(4个)
回答1:

您的君子兰是得了叶斑病。 该病主要浸染叶片,感病初期叶片有褐色小斑点发生,逐渐扩大成黄褐色至灰褐色不规则形的大病斑。病部稍下陷,边缘略隆起。后期病斑干枯,上面长有黑色小粒点。 叶斑病的病原为一种真茵。在栽培中过多地施用氮肥,磷、钾肥相对较少时,易发生该病。在高温干燥的条件下,或者受介壳虫为害严重时,叶斑病容易发生为害。温度高,多雨潮湿的天气易发病,或花盆放置过密,浇水过量 通风不好湿度过大 、均易发病。 防治方法:1 清除病叶及病残体。减少浸染源,控制病情发展。 2 防治介壳虫,避免虫害,减少浸染。如叶片有介壳虫危害,要及时清除,君子兰叶大,叶片数量少,可用人工刮除。 3 发病初期,喷施50%多菌灵1000倍液,70%托布津可湿性粉剂1000倍液,50%代森铵1000倍液防治。 4 加强管理,不宜偏施氮肥、适当增加磷钾肥。保持好的通风条件花盆放置不可太密。应从盆沿浇水,最好用座盆法。病株要远离群体 以减少其它植株感染 。

回答2:

君子兰叶片上容易产生各种病斑,影响生长和观赏。其中以炭疽病、叶斑病最为常见。 炭疽病和叶斑病危害君子兰时,初期均产生褐色斑点,只是后者颜色略淡,前者则呈湿润状。 随着病情的加深,炭疽病病斑逐渐扩大,成为圆形、椭圆形或半圆形,内部出现同心轮纹;叶斑病病斑扩大后,呈不规则形。两者病斑上均有黑色小点,后期病斑干枯。 君子兰炭疽病的病原是圆盘泡属的一种真菌,叶斑病则由大茎点菌属的真菌引起。病菌多由伤口侵入,在多雨潮湿的季节以及盆土过湿、放置过密的情况下易于发病。 防止君子兰叶片上发生病斑的措施:一是加强栽培管理,避免雨淋及益上过湿,并保持适当株行距。二是注意消灭害虫,避免形成伤口。三陵现病叶及时剪除烧毁,发病初期用70%甲基托布津可湿性粉剂1000~1500倍液喷洒,有助于病情控制。

回答3:

菌病!建议去农资店弄点菌剂,喷!或者去掉生斑的叶子,避免感染好叶子!
再就是适当晒晒太阳奥!

回答4:

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