推荐回答(4个)
学习文言文就是三点:多读、多背、多练。
古人学习文言文,讲究烂熟于心,“熟读
,不会作诗也会吟”!虽然我们不一定要像古人那样摇头晃脑,但其重视诵读的习惯无疑是值得学习和借鉴的。我们所说的“多读”,不仅要读课本,而且要读读本,有机会的话,还应当尽可能阅读一些文言作品,如“
”、“
”、
等,尽可能的扩大自己的视野。“多背”是指凡是要求背诵的课文都要
的背诵,最好能一字不落的把它默写下来,连
也不要弄错!不过千万别以为这只是“死记硬背”,倘若你能坚持到底,那么,在潜移默化当中,你就自然掌握了古人的用语习惯和
的方法,你阅读文言文的能力就自然而然的培养起来了。“多练”是提
言阅读能力的捷径之一,不仅要认真完成课后训练,而且要多做相关的字词句的分类训练,以拓展视野,提高综合素质。
我的文言文一直都不错,高考那年也几乎是满分,我觉得主要原因是我的语感比较好,因为我喜欢历史读的书也多,所以一般情况下都知道一点,再加上平时记了一点重点字词,对
,
,
都掌握的很好,所以一般文言文都难不倒我,但是因为大学毕业之后就不接触了所以慢慢的也就忘记了,现在好多都忘记了。
阅读理解学习:
阅读理解在高考中也占一个大项,我觉得需要要扩大自己的阅读量,培养语感,阅读理解一般差不多都是概括文章大意,或者某一句话在文章中的作用。。。其实只要理解作者写作意图理解文章大意就ok啦。
语文的学习是一个积累的过程,如果想要成绩突飞猛进则是不太可能的。所以只有脚踏实地才是最好的办法。
扩大阅读量,包括现代文,文言文,诗词,中国历史。这样对阅读、诗词鉴赏、作文、文言文的学习都有很大的帮助。读的多了,语感就加强了,有些题目不用问为什么就知道答案是啥了。
语文学习是提高语文素质和语文能力的过程。主要在两方面:多读多写。多读,是提高阅读理解能力的一个有效途径。要多读课文,还要多读名著及报刊文章。课外阅读可以提高识字能力,可以开阔眼界,可以获取新知识,可以提高写作能力,可以终身受益。当然要充分地利用课文。读课文有读课文的好处。第一,课文是无声的老师。在读文章的过程中,对“写了什么”“怎么写的”,思考的正确与否呢?课文都有阅读指导,课文之后还附有一些注释,它们可以解疑答惑,帮助积累知识。提高阅读理解能力,也是积累语文基础知识和作文素材的手段。写出来的文章也不会空洞干巴,而是洋洋洒洒,言之有物了。多写,要注意每天练练笔,如写日记,记记当天的事,或对此发发议论。当然作文还是讲究一点“法”的。应试作文与平时写的文章是有区别的。要注意一点应试技巧。比如文章开头,单刀直入,开宗明义,一开篇先让读者明白你在写什么。文章主体部分一定要围绕中心去写,一定要言之有物,这是最起码的要求必须做到。到了结尾部分,对所要表达的主旨最后再强调一次,加深一下读者的印象。这样,一篇文章也就大功告成了。只要坚持了读和写,一定可以提高语文能力和素质。另外,要注意文言文阅读水平的提高。高考卷中文言文占分不少。除掌握课文(字字落实)外,建议读一本杨振中编的《文言文启蒙读本》(上海辞书出版社出版),里面有数百篇文言短文,并有注释和练习。胸中有那么多篇文言文,何愁语文水平不提高。
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