A:一、keep作及物动词,意为“使……保持(某种状态)”、“使得……”时,常用于以下几种结构:
1.keep+宾语(由人或物充当)+形容词.如:
Keep
your
hands
clean.
手要保持干净.
2.keep+宾语+副词.如:
What
have
kept
you
awa
for
so
long?
什么事使你离开这么久?
3.keep+宾语+v-ing.如:
I'm
sorry
to
have
kept
you
waiting.
对不起,让你久等了.
4.keep+宾语+v-ed.如:
Keep
the
door
clsed.
让门关着.
5.keep+宾语+介词短语.如:
Don't
keep
your
hands
in
your
pockets.
不要把手插在口袋里.
二、keep作及物动词,后接名词作宾语,构成动宾结构,意为“保存”、“保留”、“记(日记等)”、“经营(商店等)”、“遵守(诺言等)”之意.如:
I
keep
a
diary
in
English.我用英文记日记.
She
keeps
a
bllkstore.她经营一家书店.
Keep
your
word,please.请遵守你的诺言.
三、keep作系动词,其后直接跟形容词、副词或介词短语作表语,构成系表结构,意为“保持某一状态”.如:Please
keep
quiet.请保持安静.
四、keep后接动名词和宾语,表示连续不断地做某事.如:
The
baby
keeps
crying
all
night.
那个婴儿哭了一夜.
A:一、keep作及物动词,意为“使……保持(某种状态)”、“使得……”时,常用于以下几种结构:
1.keep+宾语(由人或物充当)+形容词.如:
Keep your hands clean.
手要保持干净.
2.keep+宾语+副词.如:
What have kept you awa for so long?
什么事使你离开这么久?
3.keep+宾语+v-ing.如:
I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.
对不起,让你久等了.
4.keep+宾语+v-ed.如:
Keep the door clsed.
让门关着.
5.keep+宾语+介词短语.如:
Don't keep your hands in your pockets.
不要把手插在口袋里.
二、keep作及物动词,后接名词作宾语,构成动宾结构,意为“保存”、“保留”、“记(日记等)”、“经营(商店等)”、“遵守(诺言等)”之意.如:
I keep a diary in English.我用英文记日记.
She keeps a bllkstore.她经营一家书店.
Keep your word,please.请遵守你的诺言.
三、keep作系动词,其后直接跟形容词、副词或介词短语作表语,构成系表结构,意为“保持某一状态”.如:Please keep quiet.请保持安静.
四、keep后接动名词和宾语,表示连续不断地做某事.如:
The baby keeps crying all night.
那个婴儿哭了一夜.
keep保持
用法:
+ 形容词
We huddled together to keep warm.
我们挤在一起来保暖。
+ 名词短语 + 形容词
She kept the children amused for hours.
她陪孩子们玩了好几个小时。
分享初中英语易错题
keep +名词/代词宾格/ 动词ing形式
.