如何用java来打印excel

2025-04-01 20:01:14

推荐回答（2个）

回答1：

import java.io.File;
 
import jxl.Workbook;
import jxl.write.Label;
import jxl.write.WritableSheet;
import jxl.write.WritableWorkbook;
 
/**
 * Excel导出（你需要引入jxl的jar包）
 */
public class Test {
 
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Test test = new Test();
        test.exportExcel();
    }
 
    /**
     * 导出(导出到磁盘)
     */
    public void exportExcel() {
        WritableWorkbook book = null;
        try {
            // 打开文件
            book = Workbook.createWorkbook(new File("D:/测试.xls"));
            // 生成名为"学生"的工作表，参数0表示这是第一页
            WritableSheet sheet = book.createSheet("学生", 0);
            // 指定单元格位置是第一列第一行(0, 0)以及单元格内容为张三
            Label label = new Label(0, 0, "张三");
            // 将定义好的单元格添加到工作表中
            sheet.addCell(label);
            // 保存数字的单元格必须使用Number的完整包路径
            jxl.write.Number number = new jxl.write.Number(1, 0, 30);
            sheet.addCell(number);
            // 写入数据并关闭文件
            book.write();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e);
        }finally{
            if(book!=null){
                try {
                    book.close();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } 
            }
        }
    }
}

回答2：

引用Spire.Xls.jar, Java打印Excel:

import com.spire.xls.Workbook;
import javax.print.PrintService;
import java.awt.print.PageFormat;
import java.awt.print.Paper;
import java.awt.print.PrinterException;
import java.awt.print.PrinterJob;
public class PrintExcel {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
//Create a workbook and load an Excel file
Workbook workbook = new Workbook();
workbook.loadFromFile("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\Sample.xlsx");
//Create a PrinterJob object
PrinterJob printerJob = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
//Specify printer name
PrintService myPrintService = findPrintService("\\\\192.168.1.104\\HP LaserJet P1007");
printerJob.setPrintService(myPrintService);
//Create a PageFormat object and set it to the default size and orientation
PageFormat pageFormat = printerJob.defaultPage();
//Return a copy of the Paper object associated with this PageFormat.
Paper paper = pageFormat .getPaper();
//Set the imageable area of this Paper.
paper.setImageableArea(0,0,pageFormat .getWidth(),pageFormat .getHeight());
//Set the Paper object for this PageFormat.
pageFormat .setPaper(paper);
//Set the number of copies
printerJob .setCopies(1);
//Call painter to render the pages in the specified format
printerJob .setPrintable(workbook,pageFormat);
//execute print
try {
printerJob.print();
} catch (PrinterException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//Get print service by printer name
private static PrintService findPrintService(String printerName) {
PrintService[] printServices = PrinterJob.lookupPrintServices();
for (PrintService printService : printServices) {
if (printService.getName().equals(printerName)) {
return printService;
}
}
return null;
}
}