有人帮我翻译下面文章吗,急用!谢谢了!!!

2025-02-14 11:52:18
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回答1:

In an increasingly globalized economy and information today, in different countries, different nationalities and different ethnic groups also communicate between people become increasingly frequent. These belong to different cultural groups in the process of contact with each other has encountered many obstacles. Language and cultural differences are the main reasons hindering communicate. Among them, the difference between taboo words are cross-cultural communication is crucial but easily overlooked as a problem. At cross-cultural communication, understanding and comply with each other's Taboo habits, often make communication smooth; the other hand, often have communication failure, even lead to the failure of the entire communication. Therefore, Western countries know about customs and taboos of society is essential.
The origin of taboos. Taboos, the international academic community collectively referred to as "Taboo", from French Polynesia in the Pacific Islands (polynesia) Tonga (Tongan). Transliteration for "Taboo" or "Tabu". Polynesian beliefs and worship of a mysterious force known as the "Mana" (mana), it is derived from an anthropological terminology Oceania. Refers to things or human supernatural forces appear. Corresponding Chinese word is "soul force." Any trust with "Mana" of people or things are dangerous, can not be contacted, otherwise will be disastrous supernatural punishment. So far known to all the world's peoples all have taboos. In Western countries, the earliest of the words from Polynesian languages into English in the 18th century English navigator James Cook. Taboo (taboo) the original intent of the word is "sacred" and "Do not touch" or "great attention to" things. Language is a social phenomenon, different languages represent different cultures. Language rooted in the culture reflects the culture. Taboo language as a linguistic phenomenon has its cultural roots. Taboo in the West differences are usually from different historical traditions, customs, religious beliefs, values and other factors. No matter what culture, people communicate thoughts and feelings, not just with language, can also use facial expressions, body movements and so on, taboo language also appeared in Taboo words (verbaltaboos) and non-verbal taboo words (non-verbaltaboos), and taboos Most belong to verbal language taboo. People do not communicate what he wanted to say in what, in daily communication is not any topic can be involved. At a certain degree of culture, people will take part in communicative coincidentally on certain topics or certain vocabulary intended to avoid, because people are unwilling or hesitant to talk about these topics or vocabulary, so the language on the emergence of the phenomenon of taboo. Whether Chinese or Western countries, the scope of linguistic taboos are very broad, from personal life to family life and society as a whole, Taboo everywhere.

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