单簧管与双簧管的形状区别?

2024-11-26 08:43:22
推荐回答(5个)
回答1:

一:单簧管

单簧管,又称黑管或克拉管,在台湾又称为竖笛(英语称Clarinet,意大利语为Clarinetto,西班牙语为Clarinete,法语为Clarinette,德语为Klarinette),有管弦乐队中的“演说家”和木管乐器中的戏剧女高音之称。高音区嘹亮明朗;中音区富于表情,音色纯净,清澈优美;低音区低沉,浑厚而丰满,是木管乐曲家族中应用最广泛的乐器之一

单簧管是木管乐器的一种,通常用非洲黑木制造,由木料、硬橡胶或金属制成,有一个鸟嘴形的吹口和圆形的空心,管身由五节可装拆的管体组成,管体成圆筒形,下端为开放的喇叭口。在吹口处固定一个簧片,吹奏者通过簧片和吹口的空间吹气时,并配合下唇适当的压力,薄薄的簧片尖产生振动,使乐器管内的空气柱开始振动,因而发出柔美的音色。其根源可以追溯到号角和风笛,一般认为是从一种类似竖笛的单簧片乐器芦笛(chalumeau)演变而来。

二:双簧管

一种木管类乐器。双簧管最初形成于17世纪中叶,18世纪时得到广泛使用。双簧管在乐队中常担任主旋律, 是出色的独奏乐器,此外它还是交响乐队里的调音基准乐器。双簧管音色带有鼻音似的芦片声,善于演奏徐缓如歌的曲调,柴科夫斯基的《天鹅湖》中的忧郁而优美的白天鹅主题就是由双簧管吹奏的。双簧管是较难演奏的乐器之一。双簧管像大多数高音管乐器一样,有它的基础音域,但有能力者可以向高处扩展一定音域。特别需要注意的是,双簧管(oboe)与单簧管(clarinet)这两种乐器虽然名称相似,但实际上它们在吹奏方法、按键系统、音色、外形以及价格等方面均有较大区别,是两种完全不同的木管乐器,不是学会一种就会另一种的。

回答2:

照片楼上给了...

单簧管和双簧管的区别,
从吹嘴上的... 单簧管用的是一片竹片,
双簧管用两片... 形状上呢...
单簧管比双簧管大一点...
两者的音色,指法都不同

吹嘴带弯曲的是低音单簧管bass clarinet,
巴松管的吹嘴也是弯曲的,但它属于双簧管的一种.
黑管就是单簧管啦...

总的一句,用一片竹片吹的就叫单簧管,
两片竹片的叫双簧管...

普遍讲单簧管的话就是clarinet,
双簧管的话就是oboe...

回答3:

双簧管是:明的(暖色调)单簧管:暗的(冷色调)!双簧管是双簧管家族里的:高音部!单簧管不是!双簧管家族是:双簧管 英国管 巴松(大管)

回答4:

一般单簧管比双簧管大,哨片也要大

回答5:

双簧管 又名 hautbois ,了解双簧管的好去处,中国双簧管网

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