lie+adj ⼀doing⼀done
有这个用法吗? 意思是什么?
推荐回答(1个)
lie是状态动词,常用作系动词表示“处于…水平状态”,其表语可以是形容词或形容词化的现在分词及过去分词。如:
He lay sick in bed. 他卧病在床。(他处于生病的状态)
The Bible always lies open on the desk. 那本圣经总是展开放在桌子上。(圣经处于打开的状态)
The flowering shrubs lie blossoming. 花丛鲜花盛开。(花丛正处于开花的状态)
The dust has lain undisturbed for years. 尘土积在那儿很多年了。(灰尘处于没人动过的状态)
The picture lay hidden in the archives for over 40 years. 这张照片在档案室中藏了40多年。(照片处于被隐藏的状态)
许多状态动词都能用作系动词。像 stand(处于…直立状态)、keep(处于…保持状态)、lean(处于…倾斜状态)、curl(处于…螺旋状态)等都可以跟形容词、过去分词和现在分词作表语。
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