A "simple to learn English? There will certainly be many students said: "difficult to death." Why is there a lot of students learning English have a headache? Only one answer: "no law." Like English and Chinese is a language, why are you so fluent Mandarin? That is because yourself in a Chinese environment, if you stay in London the first half of Guarantee Speaking English to be very fluent. But many students no good English environment, then you can set up their own English language environment, adhere to the "say", "listen more," and "Reading," and "write", then your English results will certainly be very good.
A more "said."
Create their own opportunities and more and more English-speaking English teachers, and met with students, especially with good friends, and as far as possible to greetings in English, talking about feelings…… this time you need to carry a small English-Chinese Translation: encountered words check when these words, but also should not try to remember that with more, the words will naturally remember. 10000000 Do not learn English not as a burden, as it has always been an interesting thing to do.
Perhaps you have the opportunity to meet foreigners, you should be bold in peace, he greeted the ground, and his talk about the weather, talk about the scenery, talking about other schools…… only asked about his age, marital history and other personal problems. Some of you to learn as much as possible the use of vocabulary, and sentence him to Tantianshuide. Soon you will find that chatting with a foreigner than you and the Chinese people on English easier. Because he would talk to you with many simple vocabulary, and it is very unlikely that value, you need accurate pronunciation, the prospective exchange go smoothly. But you must have confidence and the courage to express his own ideas.
If no suitable partners okay, you can then took one or the other what to do imaginary object, it saw on the day you talk about your happiness, your grief, and so on, the longer you persevere Speaking of, there will certainly be much higher.
Second, and more "listen"
Find all can listen to English. English conversation with others, you should dare to participate, hear the pronunciation of various kinds of people, men, women and children, the fast-paced slowly you should come into contact with, and if so few opportunities, you can choose you do not know listen to the content of the article, which will be of great help to you, and you listen to the text of the tape, it will be on the tone of the language you learn a great help.
Third, more "reading."
"Reading" can be divided into two types. One is the "Modu." For a certain period of time every day exercises will improve your reading speed of a great advantage, the content can be read your books, but the best are some interesting small books, it is the English in the college entrance examination increasing emphasis on reading and reading speed. Each scored Road that you have great understanding of the relationship, so after reading the training of high school after three years, you will be awarded a winner. The other is the "reading" This is essential for a language learning.
Fourth, many "write"
Some students are always complaining about the tight schedule, it is not time to write the text. In fact, the "writing" in the form of many, does not necessarily improve the writing skills of writing Wencai. For example, write down what you day in a number of important things, or the day of a certain phrase, you can create a context precise Fendi use that word. This can help you remember that the use of the word, can exercise your writing skills, such as learning the "wish", they can write a short are as follows:
The teacher often asks us what we want to be in the future.My good friend Tom wishes to be a soldier.However, I'm different. I wish I were a teacher in the future.But my mother wishes me to be a doctor .
Only a few words: the wish of several usage has Tiranzhishang, write down such a profound impression will be much more than rote wish that the use of the more relaxed also interesting.
Learning English not have to spend chunks of time, a 10-minute walk can be practicing "said," After a while after a meal can be read English novels, a few minutes before sleep listening to English, you can get better if you rest every…… days out some time to practicing English, the English results you certainly will soon improve.
Back English word skills
1, cycle memory
Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve
The brain is a treasure trove of memories, the brain experienced things and consider the issues, experienced feelings and emotions, a practice the moves that can be a people's memory contents. For example, the study of English words, phrases and sentences, or even the contents of the article are completed through memory. "Credited" to the "Memories" is a process, which includes Shiji, maintaining, recognition and memories. Many people in the process of learning English, the study focused only on the memory effect at that time, everyone knows, if we want to do a good job in learning and memory, we should make some efforts, the focus was purely the memory effect, ignored maintain and late recognition is not the same good effect.
In information processing, memory is the information encoded on the importation, storage and retrieval of the process, from information processing perspective, the first English learning and reciting the importation of only a coding process. The ability of the memory from the physical sense is very alarming, it can store 1,015 bits (byte, bytes) of information, but everyone's memory treasure trove was excavated only 10%, and more memory play space. This is because some people only concern was the memory effect, it ignores the larger memory of the problem - that is, the firm memory of the problem, it involves psychology often forgotten that on the law of memory.
First, Ebbinghaus curve interpretation of memory
Germany is a well-known psychologist Mingjiaoaibin Gallant Andean (Hermann Ebbinghaus ,1850-1909), in 1885 he published a report of his experiments, research on memory has been studied psychology in one of the areas most , and is found Ebbinghaus forgotten memory of the first person.
We know, the memory is kept at different time, short-term memory and the memory of the two. We usually the memory of the process is this:
After the importation of the information the attention of the learning process, they become the people's short-term memory, but if not promptly after the review, these things will remember the forgotten, and after the review in a timely manner, these short The memory of the people's will become a long memory, which in the brain to maintain a very long time. So, for us, what is called the forgotten it, the so-called forgotten that we have a memory of things can no longer recognize, and can not be recalled, or recognition is wrong and wrong memories, these are forgotten. Ebbinghaus in this experiment when it is a test object as its own, and he reached some conclusions on the memory. He will use some of the fundamental meaningless syllables, that is, those who can not spell the word to the combination of the many letters, such as asww, cfhhj, ijikmb, rfyjbc and so on. After his own tests, and some data.
Then, Ebbinghaus According to these points depicts a curve, and this is very well-known law of the curve reveals forgotten: Ebbinghaus forgotten curve map vertical axis remember that the study of knowledge number of axial that time (days), the curve that the memory of the law of change.
This tells people in the learning curve of the law is forgotten, forgotten process is not balanced, not a fixed one day lose a few to several days and lost, but in the initial stages of memory very quickly forgotten, but on gradually slowed to a rather long time, almost no longer forgotten, and this is the law of development of forgotten, that is, "fast after slow first" principle. Observation of this forgotten curves, you will discover that the knowledge learned in a day, if not quickly review, leaving the original 25%). With the passage of time, forgotten has slowed, it reduced the number of forgotten. It was done an experiment, two groups of students for some texts in the Japanese study conducted shortly after the review, not review group B, group A day after maintaining 98%, 56% B to maintain; week after the Japanese maintained 83% , B maintain 33 percent. B average Bijia the forgotten group.
Second, the nature of different materials have different Forgetting Curve
Moreover, Ebbinghaus also on the memory found in the experiment, remember 12 meaningless syllables, the need to repeat the average 16.5 times meaningless to remember 36 chapters to repeat 54 times and memory six poems 480 syllables, an average of only need to repeat eight times! This experiment tells us that whatever understanding of the knowledge, we can remember that rapid, comprehensive and solid. Otherwise, Leng is rote, it is also the Bilibutaohao. Therefore, it was relatively easy memory of those meaningful materials, and those materials in memory meaningless when compared fees effort in the future to the memories of the time very easily. Therefore, Ebbinghaus forgotten curve is a curve on the forgotten, it is also meaningless syllables, for the comparison with other materials, Ebbinghaus reached a different nature and different materials forgotten curve, but they generally are consistent.
Therefore, the experiment Ebbinghaus adequately proved that to us a reason to be diligent study of literature, but also to understand better the effect of memory, the more slowly forgotten.
Third, different people have different memories of Ebbinghaus curve - the personality of Ebbinghaus
Above Ebbinghaus memory curve is Ebbinghaus in the lab after a lot of testing, had a different memory data, resulting in the formation of a curve, is a common law groups. This memory curve does not consider accepting test an individual's personality characteristics, but rather to find a balance point in the memory of the law.
But laws can be specific to memory every one of us, because our physiological characteristics, different life experiences may lead us to have different memory habits, memory, memory characteristics. The natural transformation of the world, can play a catalytic role, and if everyone's memory characteristics match, as the sails at little cost, rapid, if inconsistent with the characteristics of individual memory, the memory effect will be greatly reduced. Therefore, we must in accordance with the different characteristics of each person, to find their own memory Ebbinghaus curve
2 "how to learn English
Determination, perseverance
Learning English as a language skills through a lot of training and practice anyone can be the master. Generally speaking, the principle of learning English listening, speaking ahead, reading and writing keep up with. Li Yang of Crazy English advocate, first of all, I can build confidence in learning English, and then to the sentence for the units, a large quantity of imitation, frantically drilling, read aloud, ultimately achieving free to speak English, he said the way to improve English language ability very effective. Professor Zhong Road, Long 45-year-old started to learn English, one year after studies abroad when oral translation and created inverse distressed, inverse hastiness and quick reverse inverse method of learning English. He also proposed to be followed in learning English listening, writing and speaking, back and think of ways, his approach emphasizes mainly to listen, and to hear all the details written down. Particularly of the most excellent spirit of learning, learning English with his bad more than a dozen tape recorders, you can imagine how much he listened to English; Spent pen filled with a core-almost a pull cans, you can imagine he wrote How many in the year and a half, learning English Amateur accumulated approximately 3000 hours, it said a few hours out of every day to learn English. If we do he has done, we can also learn English. The most important thing is to insist, as long as it can muster the determination to adhere to at least one hour a day learning English, self-final defeat, there will certainly be harvested.
Attention to the method of gradual and orderly progress
Determined to make up its mind, but also pay attention to learning methods, and are sometimes according to their own circumstances and different learning objectives, select different kinds of learning methods, but must learn English down, go step by step. We should grasp the basic knowledge, that is, to correct pronunciation, vocabulary to grasp firmly basic, basic sentence should be skilled, to use basic grammar.
(1) In order to have a nice voice clearance. Each one of the transcription correctly, to correct the sound problems, in particular those easily confused sound, as soon as possible to grasp IPA, and as far as possible the master pronunciation rules, as soon as possible to make use of the word pronunciation rules to fight, master of the rules of pronunciation memory and spelling words very useful.
(2) have a certain number of English words. For learners, master English vocabulary is a difficult time learning from the word-word, sound and meaning to master these three areas, we should pay attention to more than just the word of the word, more of the usage of the word, they should learn some knowledge of word formation , to expand the vocabulary. Learning words in the language materials to study, in line with the phrase by phrase, read to live in mind the word, the word is a death in mind the mind is not strong. Persist in Reading, said that prior to repeated listening, listening to the reaction when word, the meaning of phrases and rhythms, think about word spelling, sentence structure. With the study of grammar and to be integrated into the organic rules.
(3) grasp the basic grammar. In the learning of English grammar is also important, it can help us grasp the basic rules of English, phrases or linguistic phenomenon through the death of grammatical rules to remember, the rules to live by doing a lot of exercises control. In short learning English through listening, speaking, reading, writing and translation for drilling, we should pay attention to not only the number, it is important to pay attention to quality, in particular the basic knowledge to master the accurate, and skilled. Only after a lot of practice, will they be able to Shounaishengqiao, their own.
Advance preparation, targeted
As students in each class, we are going to learn the lessons advance preparation. First in the phonetic transcription help try spell words, can be heard repeatedly by supporting tape, as compared to, to keep to the standard out, pay attention to the pronunciation of school teachers, but also to remember the Chinese word meaning and part of speech. With the Text Notes or guidance materials, texts prep once again to find out do not understand, be aware of the teacher lectures, listen to the attention of these places. In short, the purpose of preparation to learn is familiar with the contents of identifying do not understand where the problem with classes so targeted.
Classes seriously and actively cooperate with the
Classroom teachers and students to study, master, and apply knowledge of the main venues. Play a leading role as one of the teachers guide the students do a good job teaching it is necessary, but it also needs the active cooperation of learners. School to concentrate on the lectures, for notebooks, and seriously drilling, positive thinking. Preparation of any problems in the classroom, teachers do not talk about the, the teachers would like to put, the problem is clear, the teacher taught, to pay attention to listen to school after finishing notes, and thinking about these problems, seize the teachers say The focus, difficult or centre. In short, the class should be Ear, sharp eyes, mouth moving, to the brain, to mobilize a number of senses.
Completed operations, identify problems
End of each lesson, it is necessary to earnestly fulfill the after-school operations. Assignments, reference must not see the answer on that, after completing the answer, in the operations do not understand the problem, we should remember, and so the next class raised. English learning assignments is a very important part of it is digested knowledge and the process of consolidation of knowledge, we must earnestly fulfill the requirements of the operations, operations to动一动T written, oral operations to动一动mouth, and training to improve the practice of hearing ear , in listening and reading text on the basis of best of the best to recite certain paragraphs. In short, to do a lot of practicing, practicing English is out, must not get lazy.
Timely review, and consolidate knowledge
Learned things with the passage of time will gradually forgotten, but forgotten language of the phenomenon is normal. Forgotten, not because of the phenomenon and its impact on the learning of English confidence and determination. The problem is how to reduce the extent forgotten. At analog, summing up knowledge, the new knowledge of the past with the knowledge of the horizontal and vertical comparisons and contacts. The establishment of the wrong records, and deepen the impression-in order to avoid the same mistake again. Most of our knowledge and skills acquired through duplication and timely review is necessary for memory, learning English is the need to uphold every day continuous training, and constantly repeat the basic sentence patterns, common vocabulary and basic grammar, etc.. Is the process of learning English with the process of the fight against oblivion.
In short, if you can do determined to study and pay attention to learning, the Kejianyuxi seriously classes, homework time for a review of these links, you will be able to learn English
A homework to learn, the best way is to cultivate interest in English is no exception. The interest is how to increase training? I was learning English, is spoken of practicing. At that time we Faculty schools, the English Corner every Wednesday. English Corner at the beginning when it is dry Faculty Jiliguala Dengzhe glance. Later, I heard of Crazy English Li Yang, a seminar to show the importance of speaking. There every day from the morning after the text read together, but also to find some good prose poems to read, every day reading on the times, can recite slowly to the stage. Remember, not deliberately to back. On the English Corner has also speak. Not skilled at the beginning, a long time to become a Faculty of translation, then in English to find the exchange of fun, the more the love of learning. Of course, they also have reading skills, and to promote the three most word here: the greatest voice, the most rapid and most clear
OF STUDIES
Francis Bacon
Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delight, is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse; and for ability, is in the judgment and disposition of business.
For expert and execute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one; but the general counsels, and the plots and marshalling of affairs, come best form those that are learned. To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to
use them too much for ornament, is affectation; to make judgement wholly by their rules, is the humour of a scholar.
They perfect nature, and are perfected by experience: for natural abilities are like natural plants, that need proyning by study; and studies themselves do give forth directions too much at large, except they be bounded in by
experience.
Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them, and wise men use them; for they teach not their own use; but that is a wisdom without them, and above them, won by observation.
Read not to contradict and confute; nor to believe and take for granted; nor
to find talk and discourse; but to weigh and consider
Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be
chewed and digested; that is, some books are to be read only in parts;
others to be read, but not curiously; and some few to be read wholly, and
with diligence and attention. Some books also may be read by deputy, and
extracts made of them by others; but that would be only in the less
important arguments, and the meaner sort of books; else distilled books are,
like common distilled waters, flashy things.
Reading maketh a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man.
And therefore, if a man write little, he had need have a great memory; if he
confer little, he had need have a present wit; and if he read little, he had
need have much cunning, to seem to know that he doth not.
Histories make men wise; poets witty; the mathematics subtile; natural
philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend. Abeunt
studia in morse.
Nay there is no stand or impediment in the wit, but may be wrought out by
fit studies: like as diseases of the body may have appropriate exercises.
Bowling is good for the stone and reins; shooting for the lungs and breast;
gentle walking for the stomach; riding for the head; and the like. So if a
man's wit be wandering, let him study the mathematics; for in
demonstrations, if his wit be called away never so little, he must begin
again. If his wit be not apt to distinguish or find differences, let him
study the schoolmen; for they are cymini sectores. If he be not apt to beat
over matters, and to call up one thing to prove and illustrate another, let
him study the lawyers' cases. So every defect of the mind may have a
special receipt.
论学习
弗朗西斯·培根
王佐良 译
读书足以怡情，足以傅彩，足以长才。其怡情也，最见于独处幽居之时；其傅彩也，最
见于高谈阔论之中；其长才也，最见于处世判事之际。
练达之士虽能分别处理细事或一一判别枝节，然纵观统筹，全局策划，则舍好学深思者
莫属。读书费时过多易惰，文采藻饰太盛则矫，全凭条文断事乃学究故态。
读书补天然之不足，经验又补读书之不足，盖天生才干犹如自然花草，读书然后知如何
修剪移接，而书中所示，如不以经验范之，则又大而无当。
有一技之长者鄙读书，无知者羡读书，唯明智之士用读书，然书并不以用处告人，用书
之智不在书中，而在书外，全凭观察得之。
读书时不可存心诘难读者，不可尽信书上所言，亦不可只为寻章摘句，而应推敲细思。
书有可浅尝者，有可吞食者，少数则须咀嚼消化。换言之，有只需读其部分者，有只须
大体涉猎者，少数则须全读，读时须全神贯注，孜孜不倦。书亦可请人代读，取其所作
摘要，但只限题材较次或价值不高者，否则书经提炼犹如水经蒸馏，淡而无味。
读书使人充实，讨论使人机智，笔记使人准确。因此不常做笔记者须记忆力特强，不常
讨论者须天生聪颖，不常读书者须欺世有术，始能无知而显有知。
读史使人明智，读诗使人灵秀，数学使人周密，科学使人深刻，伦理学使人庄重，逻辑
修辞之学使人善辩；凡有所学，皆成性格。
人之才智但有滞碍，无不可读适当之书使之顺畅，一如身体百病，皆可借相宜之运动除
之。滚球利睾肾，射箭利胸肺，慢步利肠胃，骑术利头脑，诸如此类。如智力不集中，
可令读数学，盖演题需全神贯注，稍有分散即须重演；如不能辩异，可令读经院哲学，
盖是辈皆吹毛求疵之人；如不善求同，不善以一物阐证另一物，可令读律师之案卷。如
此头脑中凡有缺陷，皆有特效可医。
楼主可以截取一些片断进行你的写作,毕竟,文章还是得靠自己多些多练,借鉴一些好词佳句是可以的.
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