decide的用法

decide
de.cide
[dI`saId; diˋsaid]
《源自拉丁文“切开”的意思》
及物动词
1 决心
【同义字】
decide 仔细考虑后的决定
resolve 决意做到底
determine 坚决地决定
a. <人>决心<做…>,决意
He ~d to postpone his departure.
他决心延后出发
b. <人>决定<做…>,决意
He ~d that he'd postpone his departure.
他决心要延后出发
2 决定
a. 决定<…事>
It has been ~d that the conference shall be held next month.
该会议决定于下个月举行
b. 决定
He has ~d when he will go [what he will do].
他已决定什么时候去 [要做什么]
She could not ~ which way to go.
她无法决定该走哪一条路
3 解决
a. <人>解决 <争论、问题等> ; <推事> 判决<案件>
It is for you to ~ the question. = The question is for you to ~.
这个问题应由你来解决
The judge ~d the case.
法官对该案件作出了判决
b. [对…有利地] 解决,判决 [for,in favor of] ; [对…不利地] 解决,判决[against]
The judge ~d the case in favor of [against] the plaintiff.
法官作了有利[不利]于原告的判决
c. <事情>决定,使…终结[结束]
The battle ~d the war.
那一场战斗决定了战争 (的胜败)
His home run ~d the game.
他的央刨打使比赛结束 [决定了这场比赛的胜负]
4 a. <事情> (终于) 使<人>决心<去做…>
What finally ~d him to resign?.
什么事终于使他决心辞职?
b. <事情> (终于) 使<人>决心
That has ~d me.
那使我下了决心
c. <事情> (终于) 使<人>决心 [不做…] [against]
What ~d him against supporting you?.
什么事使他决心不支持你?
不及物动词
1 a. 决心,决定
I haven't ~d yet.
我还没有决定
b. 决定[…事][on]; 决定[between]; 决定[关于…][about]
Finally she ~d on the yellow dress instead of the green one.
最后她决定穿黄色衣服而不穿绿色衣服
I've ~d on buying a new car.
我已决定要买一部新车
We ~d against a holiday in Hawaii.
我们决定不去夏威夷度假
He ~d against helping her.
他决定不帮助她
It is difficult to ~ between the two opinions.
在这两种意见之间抉择是困难的
He hasn't ~d about the date of the wedding.
他还没有决定婚期
2 [作有利于…的] 判决 [for,in favor of] ; [作不利于…的] 判决[against]
The judge ~d against [for, in favor of] the defendant.
法官作了不利[有利]于被告的判决

decide：[di'said] vt.＆vi.决定，决心；名词形式为decision。其基本用法如下：

　　1)跟名词或代词：

　　①It is the people who decide the fate of mankind.

　　决定人类命运的是人民。

　　②The question will be decided by themselves.

　　问题将由他们自己决定。

　　2)跟不定式：

　　①He decided to give a one-man show.他决定唱一段独角戏。

　　②We haven't decided when to start.我们还没决定何时动身。

　　3)跟从句：

　　①Let's first decide where we should go.

　　(=Let's first decide where to go.)

　　我们先决定一下到什么地方去。

　　②It is not decided whether we will go there.

　　还没有决定我们是不是去那儿。

　　4)跟介词短语(跟on或upon，表示“就某事做出决定”)：

　　①Don't decide on important matters too quickly.

　　重要的事情不要匆忙做出决定。