SQL Server删除重复行是我们最常见的操作之一,下面就为您介绍六种适合不同情况的SQL Server删除重复行的方法,供您参考。
1.如果有ID字段,就是具有唯一性的字段
delect table where id not in (
select max(id) from table group by col1,col2,col3...
)
group by 子句后跟的字段就是你用来判断重复的条件,如只有col1,那么只要col1字段内容相同即表示记录相同。
2. 如果是判断所有字段也可以这样
select * into #aa from table group by id1,id2,....
delete table
insert into table
select * from #aa
3. 没有ID的情况
select identity(int,1,1) as id,* into #temp from tabel
delect # where id not in (
select max(id) from # group by col1,col2,col3...)
delect table
inset into table(...)
select ..... from #temp
4. col1+','+col2+','...col5 联合主键
select * from table where col1+','+col2+','...col5 in (
select max(col1+','+col2+','...col5) from table
where having count(*)>1
group by col1,col2,col3,col4
)
group by 子句后跟的字段就是你用来判断重复的条件,如只有col1,那么只要col1字段内容相同即表示记录相同。
5.
select identity(int,1,1) as id,* into #temp from tabel
select * from #temp where id in (
select max(id) from #emp where having count(*)>1 group by col1,col2,col3...)
6.
select distinct * into #temp from tablename
delete tablename
go
insert tablename select * from #temp Sqlclub
go
drop table #temp
以上就是SQL Server删除重复行的方法介绍。
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE distint_data
(
target VARCHAR2,
temp VARCHAR2
)
AS
v_sql VARCHAR2(500);
BEGIN
v_sql:='create table '||temp||' as select distinct * from '||target;
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE v_sql;--首先创建一张临时表
v_sql:='truncate table '||target;
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE v_sql;--清空原表记录
v_sql:='insert into '||target||' select * from '||temp;
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE v_sql;--将临时表的数据倒插回来
v_sql:='drop table '||temp;
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE v_sql;--将临时表删除
END distint_data;
直接输入两个表名就可以进行剔重了。
用delete 命令然后用where 筛选条件
create table #temp (xm varchar(10))
insert into #temp values ('张三')
insert into #temp values ('李四')
insert into #temp values ('王五')
insert into #temp values ('张三')
insert into #temp values ('张三')
insert into #temp values ('李四')
insert into #temp values ('李四')
insert into #temp values ('李四')
delete from #temp where xm in
(select xm from #temp group by xm having count(*)>1)
select * from #temp
drop table #temp
SELECT * FROM USER_INFO WHERE USERID IN (SELECT MAX(USERID) FROM USER_INFO GROUP BY USERID HAVING COUNT(*)=1)