电子商务（Electronic Commerce，简称E-commerce）是在因特网开放的网络环境下，基于浏览器/服务器应用方式，实现消费者的网上购物、商户之间的网上交易和在线电子支付的一种新型的商业运营模式。因特网上的电子商务可以分为三个方面：信息服务、交易和支付。主要内容包括：电子商情广告；电子选购和交易、电子交易凭证的交换；电子支付与结算以及售后的网上服务等。主要交易类型有企业与个人的交易(B2C)和企业之间的交易(B2B)及个人与个人之间的交易(C2C)等。JSP(Java Server Page)是基于Java语言但与平台无关的动态Web开发技术,有很高的运行效率,开发周期比较短,扩展能力比较强, 具有开放性、跨平台性、可扩充性和可重用性等特点。JAVABEAN是一种Java的类,通过封装成为具有某种功能或者处理某个业务的对象,可以通过嵌在JSP页面内的Java代码访问Bean及其方法。网上手机商城是基于JSP/JAVABEAN技术建立的一个WEB应用程序，分前台商品展示及销售、后台管理2部分，是一种典型的B2C电子商务模式，实现了电子商务的主要功能。
E-commerce (Electronic Commerce, is abbreviated as E-commerce) employs the way on the basis of the browser / server under the environment of Internet's open network, realize consumers' online shopping, online trade between the trade companies and a new kind of commercial operation modes paid by mails online. E-commerce on Internet can be divided into three respects: Information service, trade and paying. The main content includes: Electronic market conditions advertisement; The electron is chosen and exchange of trade, electronic trade evidence; Paying by mails and settling account and online service after sale,etc.. The main trade type is trade (C2C) of trade (B2B) and individual and man-to-man bet between enterprises and personal trade (B2C) and enterprise,etc.. JSP (Java Server Page) is that dynamic Web based on that Java has nothing to do but with the platform develops technology, there is very high operational efficiency, development period is shorter, it is stronger to expand ability, have opening, step the platform, expandability and reusable characteristic. JAVABEAN is kind of a kind of Java, become through encapsulating and have a certain function or target of dealing with a certain business, can visit Bean and method in JSP page Java code inside through inlaying. The online mobile phone store is a WEB application program based on that JSP/JAVABEAN technology sets up, divide into 2 parts of goods show of the front desk and sale, back-stage management, It is a kind of typical B2C e-commerce mode, realize the main function of e-commerce.
“电子商务是21世纪经济增长的发动机” ，它不但在微观上影响企业的经营行为和消费者的消费行为，而且从宏观上影响到国际贸易关系和国家未来竞争力。本文针对电子商务在我国的发展现状，分析了在发展中存在的问题，提出相应的解决方法和建议，根据物力、财力和人才来发展我国电子商务，探索中国电子商务发展道路。
这里将从电子商务的内涵和特点以及电子商务现今发展状况和趋势两个方面概述电子商务，以对电子商务有直观的认识和理解。之后对我国电子商务的发展过程作简要回顾，从环境状况、行业和地区状况等方面对我国电子商务的发展现状作详细分析并表述电子商务在我国对外贸易中的地位和作用，分析在发展中存在的问题，如缺乏战略规划和政策支持上的不足、相应法律法规标准规范的滞后等。最后针对问题提出对策和建议，包括政府对策和对企业、个人的要求等等，并预测展望电子商务的发展趋势和方向，以期对我国电子商务的健康发展能起到一定推动作用。
"The electronic commerce 21 century economy grows engine",It not only in on microscopic affects the enterprise the management behavior and consumer's expense behavior, moreover from on macroscopic will affect the international trade relations and the country future the competitive ability. This article in view of the electronic commerce in our country development present situation, has analyzed the question which exists in the development, proposed the corresponding solution and the suggestion, according to the physical resource, the financial resource and the talented person develops our country electronic commerce, explores the China electronic commerce development path.
Here nowadays develops the condition and the tendency two aspects from the electronic commerce connotation and the characteristic as well as the electronic commerce outlines the electronic commerce, by will have the direct-viewing understanding and the understanding to the electronic commerce. Makes the brief review afterwards to our country electronic commerce developing process, from aspect and so on environment condition, profession and local condition makes the multianalysis to our country electronic commerce development present situation and indicates the electronic commerce in our country foreign trade status and the function, analyzes question which exists in the development, like lacks in the strategic plan and the policy support is insufficient, the corresponding legal laws and regulations standard standard lag and so on. Finally aims at the question to propose the countermeasure and the suggestion, including government countermeasure and to enterprise, individual request and so on, and the forecast forecast electronic commerce development tendency and the direction, can play the certain impetus role by the time to our country electronic commerce health development .
摘 要]本文在概述电子商务中的隐私权与知情权及其保护问题的基础上，探讨了电子商务中隐私权与知情权的冲突问题，进而提出了解决二者冲突的原则及办法。
[关键词]电子商务 隐私权 知情权
电子商务是全球经济一体化背景下产生的一种全新的商业机制，具有高效率、无疆界、无时限和低成本等特点，受到全球各国政府和企业界的广泛重视，已成为21世纪初全球经济最大增长点之一。电子商务对现行的法律制度产生了巨大冲击，如本文将要探讨的隐私权和知情权从来就是一双对立的法学范畴，它们代表了不同方面的精神利益，而在信息时代的电子商务中，这两种权利的冲突则更加突出，所以我们有必要对电子商务中的隐私权与知情权进行探讨，并试图寻求协调二者冲突的办法。
1 电子商务中的隐私及其保护
(1)电子商务中的隐私权及其内容。
隐私权是自然人享有的对其个人的、与公共利益无关的个人信息、私人活动和私有领域进行支配的一种人格权。隐私权作为一项独立的民事权利已被许多国家的宪法和法律以及国际人权组织的文件所确认和保护。在我国，《民法通则》对隐私权原则地规定为公民的人格尊严受法律保护。最高人民法院的两项司法解释，将侵害他人隐私的行为认定为是侵害他人名誉权的一种行为。隐私权作为一种具体人格权，其基本内容主要包括隐私隐瞒权、隐私利用权、隐私维护权和隐私支配权等四项权利。
随着电子商务的迅猛发展，人们出于网络交易的需要，必须在网络上向各类经营者提供包括自己个人资料在内的隐私，而且消费者在网上的“行踪”，如个人所到访的网站、消费习惯、阅读习惯甚至信用记录等也常常在不知不觉中被记录下来。而这些个人资料又可能被收集者转售给其他商业组织。所以，在这种情形之下，人们对参与电子商务是否会暴露自己个人隐私十分关注 在电子商务中对隐私权的保护主要集中在3个方面。
①个人资料的隐私权保护。
②通信秘密与通信自由的保护 。
③个人生活安宁的保护。
abstract ] this article with to know the circumstances of the matter the power in the outline electronic commerce right of privacy and its in the protection question foundation, discussed in the electronic commerce the right of privacy with to know the circumstances of the matter the power conflict question, then proposed the solution two conflict principle and the means. [ Key word ] the electronic commerce right of privacy knows the circumstances of the matter the power The electronic commerce is one kind of brand-new commercial mechanism which under the whole world economic integration background produces, has the high efficiency, boundless characteristic and so on, does not have time limit and low cost, receives the global various countries government and the enterprise widely takes, has become at the beginning of for the 21st century one of global economy biggest growth. The electronic commerce has had the huge impact to the present legal system, if this article is going to discuss the right of privacy and knows the circumstances of the matter the power always is a pair of opposition legal science category, they have represented the different aspect spiritual benefit, but in information time electronic commerce, these two kind of rights conflict then is more prominent, therefore we have the necessity with to know the circumstances of the matter the power to in the electronic commerce right of privacy to carry on the discussion, and attempts to seek the coordinated two conflict the means. In 1 electronic commerce privacy and its protection (1) in electronic commerce right of privacy and its content. The right of privacy is the natural person enjoys to its individual, individual information, the personal activity and the private domain which has nothing to do with with the public interest carries on the control one kind of personality power. The right of privacy took an independent civil right already confirms by many national constitutions and legal as well as the international human rights organization's document and the protection. In our country, "General provisions of the civil law" stipulates to the right of privacy principle for citizen's personal dignity the legal protection. The Supreme People's Court's two judicial interpretation, will violate the other people privacy the behavior to recognize for will be violates the other people right of reputation one kind of behavior. The right of privacy took one kind of concrete personality power, its basic content mainly includes the privacy to conceal the power, the privacy use power, the privacy maintenance power and the privacy right to control and so on four rights. Along with electronic commerce swift and violent development, the people stemming from the network transaction need, must provide including the oneself individual material in the network to each kind of operator the privacy, moreover consumer on-line "whereabouts", like individual arrives the website, the expense custom, the reading custom credit record which visits and so on also frequently in unconsciously center is even recorded. But these individual materials are possibly given by the collection resale other commercial organizations. Therefore, under this kind of situation, the people to participate in the electronic commerce whether can expose the oneself individual privacy extremely to pay attention in the electronic commerce the protection mainly concentrates to the right of privacy in 3 aspects. (1) individual material right of privacy protection. (2) correspondence secret and correspondence free protection. (3) individual life peaceful protection.
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