大家帮帮忙啊~~帮我翻译一下这段文字,谢谢了!!

2024-12-22 08:45:01
推荐回答(1个)
回答1:

1.2 features cultural taboos (1) original in a primitive society, as a result of social development level of productivity is low, to the level of awareness of the limitations of the cultural taboos have always been associated with a nation's material standard compatible with the as a primitive culture theme-taboo this understanding are often one-sided even with the subjective, ignorant, backward, with the accompaniment of irrational mysteries, and therefore is blind, This blindness is very prominent and generally reflected in the cultural taboos, both totemism, or worship God or ancestor worship. When people in the face of great mystery and knew nothing about it and do nothing to nature, They blindly into primitive worship. (2) taboo mystery from the start with a mysterious non-rational ignorance in the face of the primitive society, This mystery comes from the people of various natural phenomena can not understand it, and according to their own imagination to be mysterious, sacred and cultural taboos development today, Because of its evolutionary process of "secret" and "cold" cultural taboos make more of the original source becomes confusing People do not need to taboo temptation, it is psychological shadow of people talk about taboo topic itself has become taboo. it is precisely the mystery cultural taboos, making taboo of human society itself into a powerful binding force and integration. (C) Inheritance from the original cultural taboos, but not with the disintegration of a primitive society, and disappeared, on the contrary, It goes back to ancient times exist, Cultural taboos are often not considered a frivolous "level" of culture, But it exists in social psychology and human spirit, with inheritance. It can be said that the blindness is taboo for taboo and mystery of inheritance provides the prerequisite and foundation for the taboos cultural inheritance is not static, as part of the evolution of religion, become part of the national customs, others were still in the original state in the spontaneous production of human life and the natural world, forming a broad norms and the many taboos, in addition, Modern social taboos and cultural taboos, including the significance of change and the new taboo. (4) Some people say restrictive taboos "folk law ' the same as it is legal in people deep in the heart of the Foster an insurmountable barrier in a silent order of command people's words. Modern culture as a taboo in a sense, has become a psycho-social or collective psychology, which resulted in a psychological binding once it has been committed. would have the indescribable fear, which has not yet been clearly defined sense He often breaking taboos police will bring what the consequences. Initially, taboo-breaking penalties suffered by the party spirit or spontaneous inner strength to implement. Later, from organizations assume the responsibility to punish the saboteurs, because not only contravene the ban endanger himself and endanger others, This is often the root of the binding of religion, ethics, law can be met.

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