新标准七年级下册英语短语

七年级英语下册第1-2单元重点短语集锦

1. be/come from来自 2. a little / a bit of 一点(修饰不可数名词)

3. like doing sth/like to do sth 喜欢做某事(前者强调习惯,后者强调一次性)

4. write to sb 给某人写信 5. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事

6. on weekends 在周末 7. go to the movies 去看电影

8. live in 居住在 9. speak English 说英语

10. in October 在十月(在日期和表示星期几的词前用on, 在日期或者星期几的上午、下午或者晚上用on,在某年、某月、某季节前用in,在某个时刻前用at)

11. post office 邮局 12. pay phone 投币式公用电话

13. on Center Street 在中心街 14. near here=in the neighborhood 在附近

15. across from 在……对面 16. next to 在旁边

17. in front of 在……前面 18. between…and… 在……和……之间

19. turn left/right 向左(右)转 20. on the left/right 在左(右)边

21. take a walk = have a walk = go for a walk 散步

22. have fun = have a good time 玩得高兴

23. take a taxi 乘出租车 24. have a good trip 旅途愉快

25. go down/along 沿着……向前走 26. go through 穿过

27. the way to 去……的路 28. next Sunday下个星期天

29. on your left/right 在你的左(右)边 30. welcome to 欢迎来到

31. the beginning of 在……的开始 31. pen pal 笔友

32. the United States 美国 32. the United Kingdom 英国

练习题：用适当的介词填入下列空格中。

1. _____ Sundays we often stay ________ home.

2. He is__________ Australia. He speaks English.

3. Bob lives _______ Toronto, Canada.

4. Monday is the beginning ________ a week.

5. ______ the evening of May 1st, I visited my uncle.

6. There are many people ________ Chang’an Street every day.

7. Does your sister write ________ you every month?

8. Please tell me ________ yourself.

9. ________ weekends, I often play computer games.

10. Excuse me, could you tell me the way _______ Mianzhu Library?

11. There were many trees _____ the neighborhood one year ago.

七年级英语下册第3-4单元重点短语集锦

1. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 2. kind of 有几分

3. at night 在晚上 4. South Africa 南非

5. play with 和……玩 6. shop assistant 店员

7. bank clerk 银行职员 8. TV/ police station 电视台/警察局

9. work with 和……工作 10. work for 为……工作

11. work hard 努力工作(学习) 12. get…from…从……得到……

13. give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人

14. in the day 在白天 15. talk to/with 和……谈话

16. ask sb questions问某人问题 17. go out to dinners 出去吃晚饭

18. in a hospital 在医院里 19.write stories 写故事

练习题：1-6单项选择题， 7-11根据所给汉语完成句子。

1. He sleeps ______ the day and works______ night.

A. in; in B. on; at C. in; at D. during; in

2. Tony works ______ a magazine. He likes working_______ young people.

A. for; with B. with; for C. on; with D. for; on

3. It is ________ animal. It is _______ scary.

A. a kind of; a kind of B. a kind of; kind of C. a kind of; kinds of

4. She _______ just now.

A. gives a book to me B. gave me a book C. gave me it

5. Let him _______ you.

A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps

6. Look! Mary is talking _______ her two good friends.

A. about B. to C. on D. for

7. 他们喜欢出去吃晚饭。

They like___________ ___________ __________ _________.

8. 他在医院工作。

He works __________ ________ ____________.

9. 杰克学习很努力。

Jack _________ ___________.

10. 这只狮子来自南非。

This lion __________ __________ __________ ___________.

11. 昨天我儿子从我这拿走了100美元。

My son ________ 100 dollars _________ me yesterday.

七年级英语下册第5-8单元重点短语集锦

1. talk on the phone 打电话 2. wait for 等待

3. talk about 谈论关于……的事情 4. read the newspaper 看报

5.TV show 电视节目 6. on vacation 在度假

7. take a photo=take photos 照相 8. look at 看

9. have a good time 玩得高兴 10. pretty good 相当不错

11. a little bit 一点儿 12. look like 看起来像

13. medium height 中等个子 14. medium build 中等身材 (体格)

15. stop doing sth 停止做某事(注: stop to do sth停下来做另一件事) 16. pop singer 流行歌手 17. house of dumplings 饺子店

18. would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事 19. green tea 绿茶

20. remember doing sth “记得做过某事”,此动作已经发生(注: remember to do sth “记得做某事”,即此动作还没有发生)

练习题: 用所给词语的适当形式填空.

1. – Is that Peter speaking?

–No, this is David. Peter _________________ (read) the newspaper.

2. We _______(take) many ________(photo) when we went to the Great Wall.

3. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students __________ (stop)

___________ (talk).The teacher said, “Boys and girls, _________ (stop)

___________ (write) a letter to your parents.”

4. Jenny ___________ (look) like her aunt.

5. I’d like ___________ (buy) a pair of sunglasses.

6. I_____________ (wait) for a bus in the bus stop.

7. Mona ____________ (talk) on the phone now.

8. We __________ a good time in Chengdu one week ago.

9. Our geography teacher is medium _______________ ( high).

10. Jay is a pop ___________ (sing).

11. Listen! Lily and Lucy____________ (talk) about their PE teacher.

12. Please _________ (look) at the blackboard.

13. There are many TV __________ (show) in CCTV.

14. This morning I had breakfast at a house of _____________ (dumpling).

15. I’m so hungry now. I want ___________ (order) something to eat.

16. I remember __________ (tell) you about it.

17. Peter, remember _________ (take) a shower before you go to bed.

七年级英语下册第9-10单元重点短语集锦

1. last weekend 上个周末 2. go to the beach 去海滩

3. study for 为……而学习 4. stay at home 呆在家里

5. have a party 举行晚会 6. do some reading 读书

7. on Sunday morning 在星期天上午8. go to the mountains去山区；去爬山

9. sit down 坐下 10. watch sb do sth 看见某人做某事

11. look for 寻找 12. It’s time to…该是……的时候了

12. what about ……怎么样 13. middle school 中学

14. go shopping 去购物 15. talk show脱口秀

16. practice doing sth练习做某事 17. go on vacation 去度假

18. summer camp 夏令营 19. think of=think about 考虑；认为

20. be lost 迷路；丢失 21. have fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣

22. in the corner 在角落 23. find sb doing sth发现某人在做某事

24. help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事 25. all day 整天

26. make sb do sth 使某人做某事(类似结构: have/let sb do sth)

27. decide to do sth 决定做某事 24. the Great Wall 长城

25. the Palace Museum 故宫 26. Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场

练习题: 用所给词语的适当形式填空.

1. I often help parents ________ (do) some housework.

2. It’s time for the students ________ (read) English.

3. Last year I _______ (have) great fun __________ (play) in Guilin.

4. Old Henry watched his dog _________ (play) with a cat.

5. I _________ (find) a wallet __________ (lie) on the ground just now.

6. On Wednesday evening, we __________ (have) a party.

7. I _____________ (study) for the math test now.

8. Parents often _________ (make) me do homework.

9. I decide __________ (go) there with him.

10. Yesterday a little boy was ________ (lose) in the street.

11. I often practice __________ (speak) English with my father.

12. What about __________ (dance) ?

13. He ________ (sit) down and began to work.

14. He likes __________ (do) some ____________ (read).

15. They __________(go) to the mountains the day before yesterday.

16. She _______(think) about her life at college when he met his old friends.

七年级英语下册第11-12单元重点短语集锦

1. soap opera 肥皂剧 2. situation comedy 情景喜剧

3. agree with 赞同 4. key ring 钥匙链

5. sports show体育节目 6. ask sb about sth 问某人某事

7. show sb sth 给某人看某物 8. enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事

9. How about ……怎么样 11. mind doing sth 介意做某事

12. school rules 学校规则 13. in class 在课堂上

14. talk loudly 大声谈话 15. listen to music 听音乐

16. have to 不得不 17. in fact 实际上

18. sports shoes 运动鞋 19. the Children’s Palace 少年宫

20. no talking 禁止谈话 21. dining hall 食堂

22. on school nights 在上学的晚上 23.in bed 睡觉，在床上

24. make dinner=cook dinner做晚饭 25. after school 放学后

26. too many “太多”,修饰可数名词；too much “太多”,修饰不可数名词

27. arrive late for class = be late for class上课迟到

练习题：单项选择题

1. He is ill. He has to be ________ for two days.

A. in the bed B. on the bed C. in bed D. on bed

2. He has ________ rules in his house.

A. too much B. too many C. much D. a little

3. So____ homework really makes the students feel tired. (2005河北)

A. much B. many C. little D. few

4. Do you mind__________ a moment?

A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited

5. – How about ________ soccer? – Good idea!

A. playing B. play C. to play D. plays

6. I don’t agree__________ what you said.

A. to B. on C. / D. with

7. She enjoys __________ the piano.

A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays

8. Could you show________ ?

A. your watch me B. me to your watch C. your watch to me

9. You don’t __________ tell him about it.

A. has to B. have to C. had to D. have