推荐回答(2个)
加入曲投投共享歌曲收益
维护音乐版权的难度也日益增加。尽管目前我国数字音乐版权保护方面有《中华人民共和国著作权法》、《互联网著作权行政保护办法》、《信息网络传播权保护条例》等法律,但由于当前网络虚拟市场尚不规范,网民的守法意识还未完全形成,执法力度、执法环境都还有待改善,在数字化技术的巨大冲击下,部分消费者淡忘了知识产权规则,从而产生一系列的侵权行为。
国内数字版权保护目前并无专门立法
完善数字音乐版权的法律保护路径
(一)加强数字音乐版权普法宣传,构建版权保护的环境体系。提高人们的版权保护意识,是推动数字音乐产业健康发展的基石。加强数字音乐版权法律保护,一方面要从音乐产业从业者、音乐传播平台做起,保护知识产权,坚守法律底线,构建健康、开放、和谐的数字音乐产业生态圈,营造遵守法律、尊重创作的数字音乐版权生态环境,建立符合市场规律和国际惯例的数字音乐版权授权和运营模式,促进数字音乐的全面授权和广泛传播。另一方面要针对终端用户的侵权问题,需要对消费者进行版权普法宣传教育,建立多层次数字音乐版权宣传途径,引导消费者树立良好的版权意识,提高大众对合法音乐下载和付费获取音乐服务的认识,形成自觉抵制盗版产品与行为的环境氛围。
(二)加强数字音乐版权立法工作,构建版权保护的法律体系。法律法规是版权保护最根本、最可靠的武器。实现数字音乐版权法律保护,一方面要完善版权立法,健全数字音乐版权保护的法律法规体系。基于数字时代音乐版权保护的实际情况,针对数字音乐版权保护的新问题,明确数字音乐版权的概念、形式及保护措施,确定权利主体的授权定义和具体范围,完善数字音乐版权保护法律法规,使版权保护工作做到有法可依。另一方面要优化数字音乐版权保护制度,构建适宜的侵权赔偿模式。针对版权维权成本过高问题,应建立数字音乐版权纠纷调解机制,简化被侵权者的诉讼程序,缩短版权纠纷解决周期,降低维权成本,规范行业市场秩序,为数字音乐发展营造一个安全的法律保障体系。
(三)加强数字音乐版权执法力度,构建版权保护的管理体系。一是要严厉打击盗版,加大处罚力度。要针对市场上出现的音乐盗版和侵权行为,及时亮出法律利剑,加大对违法行为的惩罚,提高盗版的违约成本。二是强化对数字音乐版权的技术保护。针对数字音乐领域出现的新问题,要利用数字版权保护技术来维护数字音乐版权,从技术上防止非法复制,实现对数字音乐的版权保护。三是完善网络版权的监督管理,整合数字音乐版权市场。建立全国性数字音乐版权公共服务平台,供人们在线登记、在线交易、在线监督,在线管理,构建全方位、多层次、网络化的数字音乐版权保护体系,促进数字音乐产业的健康发展。
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