脑中风后遗症有什么症状?

2025-02-07 21:54:10
推荐回答(5个)
回答1:

常见的后遗症有肢体偏瘫、言语不清、头晕、复视、视物模糊、口角歪斜、流涎、记忆力、计算力、认知力降低、饮水呛咳、强哭强笑、甚至癫痫发作等。
后遗症的症状与脑中风的部位及面积、发病次数、患者年龄、是否治疗及时、是否坚持康复锻炼有关。一般来说,小脑部位中风会遗留行走不稳、共计失调等后遗症。丘脑部位梗死易出现丘脑疼痛。颈内动脉闭塞会引起视物黑蒙,甚至失明等后遗症。如有任何疑问,可来中科堂就诊,地址沙坪坝大学城思贤路路口。

回答2:

1.出血性脑中风
(1)肢体功能障碍:主要表现偏瘫侧感觉和运动功能障碍。
(2)认知和精神障碍:较大范围或多次复发的脑出血,可留有人格改变、消极悲观、郁抑寡欢、精神萎靡等精神和智力障碍。
(3)言语功能障碍。
(4)吞咽功能障碍。
2.缺血性脑中风
(1)偏瘫:一侧肢体肌力减退、活动不利或完全不能活动。常伴有同侧肢体的感觉障碍如冷热不知、疼痛不觉等。有时还可伴有同侧的视野缺损。
(2)失语:运动性失语表现为病人能听懂别人的话语,但不能表达自己的意思。感觉性失语则无语言表达能力,听不懂别人的话,也听不懂自己所说的话,表现为答非所问,“自说自话”。命名性失语则表现为看到一件物品,能说出它的用途,但却叫不出名称。
(3)较大范围或多次复发的脑血栓也可留有精神和智力障碍:人格改变、消极悲观、郁抑寡欢、精神萎靡、易激动等。展开

其他症状:

头疼、眩晕、恶心、失眠、多梦、注意力不集中、耳鸣、眼花、多汗、心悸、步伐不稳、颈项酸痛疲乏、无力、食欲不振、记忆力减退、痴呆、抑郁等。

回答3:

麻木:患侧肢体,尤其是肢体的末端、如手指或脚趾、或偏瘫侧的面颊部皮肤有蚁爬感觉,或有针刺感,或表现为刺激反应迟钝。麻木常与天气变化有关,天气急剧转变、潮湿闷热,或下雨前后,天气寒冷等情况下,麻木感觉尤其明显。

中枢性瘫痪:中枢性瘫痪,又称上运动神经元性瘫痪,或称痉挛性瘫痪、硬瘫。是由于大脑皮层运动区锥体细胞及其发出的神经纤维——锥体束受损而产生。由于上运动神经元受损,失去了对下运动神经元的抑制调控作用,使脊髓的反射功能“释放”,产生随意运动减弱或消失,临床上主要表现为肌张力增高,腱反射亢进,出现病理反射,呈痉挛性瘫痪。

周围性瘫痪:周围性瘫痪,又称下运动神经元性瘫痪,或称弛缓性瘫痪、软瘫。是因脊髓前角细胞及脑干运动神经核,及其发出的神经纤维——脊骸前根、脊神经、颅神经受损害产生的瘫痪。

回答4:

脑卒中后遗症是指急性脑血管病发病后,遗留的以半身不遂、麻木不仁、口眼歪斜、言语不利为主要表现的一种病症。

回答5:

,是神志障碍和运动、感觉以及语言障碍。经过一段时间的治疗,除神志清醒外,其余症状依然会不同程度地存在。这些症状,称为后遗症。后遗症的轻重,因病人的体质和并发症而异。

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