大唐盛世出现的共同原因、表现、启示

2025-03-30 02:35:07
推荐回答(2个)
回答1:

原因:1、贞观是中国历史上统治良好的典范时期,其法制政策有效的维护了社会秩序的稳定。贞观时期三返五返制的确立、四百死囚归狱获赦、受冤死刑犯得到翻案、执法官员依法秉公断案。是造就盛世的重要动因。
2、法治国的实现是建立在以德治国基础上的。贞观时期的君臣是历史上著名的有德之君和有德之臣,为君者爱民纳谏、从善如流,为臣者据理直言、廉洁奉公,流传着很多佳话。以民为本是贞观路线的表现,是贞观治理天下的基本原则,也是贞观留给我们的重要政治智慧。”贞观时期的统治者非常重视民众,不仅在思想上重视,还在法律、政治等方面,努力实践这一思想。贞观年间轻徭薄赋、任用廉吏、审慎量刑,一个普通士兵的生命都可能被皇帝关注,一个大臣敢为几个平民百姓让皇帝下不了台,朝廷大将可以卖掉战马协助灾区人民赈灾……
社会体制的完善、政治文明的发展最终是为了更好的实现民众的利益。正是因此,贞观才被后世的人们长久地感怀并引以为前朝施政的典范。
3、贞观时期整个朝廷的气氛很“阳光”,少有暗箱操纵和勾心斗角,“大家有意见不同就光明正大的在朝廷上吵”,但出发点永远都是为了大唐百姓。在这个充满阳光的朝廷上,君臣的关系相当融洽,情感联系密切。
总结:1、在用人方面,唐太宗的知人善任、虚怀纳谏是杰出政治家的典型体现。
2、唐太宗在兵戈扰攘之后,关心民间疾苦,把自己的简静无为,推广为对天下民众的轻徭薄赋、休养生息政策。
3、唐律体现了德刑相济、礼法并用、宽仁慎刑、立法宽简、稳定法律、执法严明、宁国安民的特点
4、唐太宗对科举制的重视,使并无政治地位的社会中下阶层人士,可以靠自身的本领获得参与政治的机会,因而扩大了唐朝统治的阶级基础。
5、促进民族团结和发展
6、开放的对外政策

表现:政治清明、经济发展、国力强大、文化繁荣、社会稳定、秩序良好、人民群众安居乐业。

启示:纵观历史,凡是皇帝具有良好的听言纳谏民主作风,国家就会政治清明,经济快速发展,人民生活富裕。相反,如果皇帝作风独裁专断,国家则必然走向衰败。

由此可见,领导者的民主作风是实现科学决策的重要保证,是做好工作的关键。

当前,我国正处于构建社会主义和谐社会的新时期,对各级领导者而言,只有充分发扬党的民主作风,虚心听取群众的意见,特别是注意听取不同的意见,才能集中集体智慧,群策群力,科学决策,把社会主义建设事业真正推向前进。

回答2:

国家军事力量强大,经济文化未收到限制,各民族相处融洽,国内矛盾不多,朱程儒学还未出现,所谓的封建道德观念并未成形。

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