同位语从句和定语从句怎么区分?同位语在句中做什么成分?
推荐回答(3个)
定语从句 是对前面的名词起限定作用(也有非限定的) 定 就是限定的意思 定语从句的的关系词 在定语从句中要充当 句子成分 that引导的定从 that是关系代词 在定从中作主语 宾语或表语。如the news that his father died made him sad. 他爹死的消息 使他伤心。 这是同位语从句 消息 和他爹死 指的是一回事 他爹死 就是消息本身 that后面的从句 句子完整 the news that he told me made me sad. 他告诉我的消息使我伤心 。这是定语从句 消息 和他告诉我的 是限定关系 说明消息是他告诉我的消息 而不是从别处得到的消息。that从句中缺直接宾语 故that作从句中told 的直接宾语你的第二个问题不需要回答 同位语在句子中 就是同位语 同位语本身就是一种句子成分
第一:定语从句是用来说明名词的性质、特征、来源等,同位语从句则用来说明名词所表达的具体内容。简单地说定语从句是对先行词进行修饰、限定的而同位语从句是对先行词进行解释、说明的!
同位语:解释前面所提到的名词的内容,位于名词之后,可以省略。定语:修饰限定名词,用于名词前,不能省略。
再看看别人怎么说的。
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