推荐回答(4个)
引言:宝宝荨麻疹通常是皮肤表面出现水肿和红斑,宝宝会感到痒,用小手不停地抓挠。一般皮疹在几分钟到几个小时后消失,但有时会持续几天。荨麻疹的特点是在身体的各个部位循环。那么,儿童荨麻疹应该如何治疗?
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一、荨麻疹的症状
宝宝荨麻疹通常是皮肤表面出现水肿和红斑,宝宝会感到发痒,用小手不停地抓挠。一般皮疹在几分钟到几个小时后消失,但有时会持续几天。荨麻疹的特点是在身体的各个部位循环。有时候白天没事,晚上就严重了。吃了特定的食物后,被蚂蚁等昆虫叮咬,或者因为心理兴奋,皮肤的某个部位变得红肿发痒,可能是荨麻疹。有过敏反应的婴儿还会腹泻或呕吐,打喷嚏和流鼻涕。有些婴儿可能会感到头晕或呼吸困难。
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二、如何治疗荨麻疹
宝宝荨麻疹可能是过敏引起的,所以一定要尽量让宝宝远离过敏原。当然,一定要找到过敏原,避免接触过敏原,这样荨麻疹才能尽快治愈。治疗荨麻疹,需要把宝宝的指甲剪短,因为宝宝自己抓伤,导致荨麻疹爆发。同时要保持宝宝皮肤的清洁,以免荨麻疹引起的感染。为了防止荨麻疹变得更严重,我们必须保证室内通风,保持室内环境清洁卫生,同时,不要让宝宝接触容易刺激皮肤的东西。一些空气清新剂或杀虫剂可能会刺激婴儿的皮肤,导致荨麻疹变得更加严重。治疗荨麻疹,需要加强宝宝的抵抗力。平时可以让宝宝用冷水洗澡,可以增强宝宝的皮肤抵抗力,对抵抗荨麻疹非常有效。
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想要治好荨麻疹,需要同时注意,不要吃容易引起过敏的食物。其实很多食物都会引起宝宝过敏,比如鱼虾、芦笋、菠菜等。这可能会导致宝宝过敏,所以一定要谨慎食用。
儿童荨麻疹的特征有:反复发作,皮肤瘙痒,皮肤红肿,治疗过程长,治疗方法复杂;应该根据医生的判断,做专业的对症治疗,并且要加强日常的护理。
可使用抗过敏的药物,像开瑞坦、仙特明。还可应用止痒药水,有一些小孩的荨麻疹发得很厉害,皮肤还会出现明显瘙痒,会不自觉搔抓,此时也可以局部用止痒药水缓解皮肤瘙痒的症状
皮肤上面会出现大小不一样的风疹团,用手去触摸就会感到特别的硬,会有瘙痒和疼痛的感觉,这些风疹团上可以看到毛孔,如果在皮肤上轻轻的刮一下,就会有一些红色的痕迹.建议父母带孩子去正规的皮肤科医院采用药物治疗。
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