推荐回答（3个）
1、差模电压：是电学名词，指信号线与信号线之间的电位差。
强电系统中，差模电压是指相与相之间的电位差。应用于弱电（信号）线路之间亦是如此：信号线与屏蔽层或地线之间的电位差为共模。
2、共模电压：在每一导体和所规定的参照点之间（大地或机架）出现的相量电压的平均值。或者说同时加在电压表两测量端和规定公共端之间的那部分输入电压的三分之一，即（Va+Vb+Vc）/3。
3、RE为两管共用的发射极电阻, 它对差模信号无负反馈作用, 不影响差模电压放大倍数, 但对共模信号有较强的负反馈作用, 可以有效抑制零漂。
扩展资料
1、消除共模干扰的方法
（1）采用屏蔽双绞线并有效接地。
（2）强电场的地方还要考虑采用镀锌管屏蔽。
（3）不要和电控所共用同一个电源布线。
（4）远离高压线，更不能将高压电源线和信号线捆在一起走线。
（5）采用线性稳压电源或高品质的开关电源。
2、干扰电压和电流分为两种：一种是两根导线分别做为往返线路传输；另一种是两根导线做去路，地线做返回路传输。前者叫"差模"，后者叫"共模"。
参考资料来源：百度百科-差模电压
参考资料来源：百度百科-共模电压
参考资料来源：百度百科-直流放大器
参考资料来源：百度百科-差分放大电路
共模信号和差模信号是指差动放大器双端输入时的输入信号。
共模信号：双端输入时，两个信号相同。
差模信号：双端输入时，两个信号的相位相差180度。
任何两个信号都可以分解为共模信号和差模信号。
设两路的输入信号分别为： A,B.
m,n分别为输入信号A，B的共模信号成分和差模信号成分。
输入信号A，B可分别表示为：A=m+n；B=m-n
则输入信号A,B可以看成一个共模信号 m 和差模信号 n 的合成。
其中m=(A+B)/2；n=(A-B)/2。
差动放大器将两个信号作差，作为输出信号。则输出的信号为A-B，与原先两个信号中的共模信号和差模信号比较，可以发现：
共模信号m=(A+B)/2不见了，而差模信号n=(A-B)/2得到两倍的放大。
这就是差模放大器的工作原理。
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