A (large)number of 许多
A bit of 一点
A bottle/glass/piece of 一瓶、一杯,一片
A couple of 两个
A good/great deal of 大量的
A kind of 一点
A list of 一列
A lot of 许多
A place of interest 名胜
A series of 一系列
A set of 一组
A variety of 各种各样的
A waste of 浪费
According to 根据
Act as 担当
Act out 将…表演出来
Adapt to 适合
Add up 合计
After a while 过了一会
After all 毕竟
Again and again 再三的
Agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
Ahead of 在…的前面
Aim (sth.) at 瞄准
All kinds of 各种各样的
All of a sudden 突然
All over 到处
All right 好,良好
All the same 仍然
All the way 自始至终
All the year round 一年到头
Allow for 顾及,体谅
And so on 等等
Apart from 远离,除..之外
Appeal to 呼吁,上诉
Apply (…) to …应用于
Apply for 申请
As a consequence (of) 后果是
As a result (of) 结果是
As/so far as 远到/只要
As soon as posible 尽快
As usual 照常
As well 也
As well as 又,也
Ask for 请求
At breakfast 早餐时
At first 起先
At most 至多
At night 在晚上
At once 立刻
At present现在
At sea 在海上,迷茫
At the age of 在…年龄
At the end of 在… 结尾
At the head of 在…前面
At the mercy of 任由…摆布: 在…的掌握中
At the moment 在…时候
At the same time 与…同时,一齐
At times 有时
At work 在工作,在上班
Be addicted to 沉溺于,上瘾
Be afraid of 担心,害怕
Be amazed at 对…感到惊讶
Be angry with sb. 生…的气
Be aware of 知道,了解,意识到
Be busy doing sth. 忙于…
Be busy with sth. 忙于…
Be famous for 因…而著名
Be fit for 适合于
Be fond of 喜欢
Be full of 充满
Be good at 善于
Be late for 迟到
Be like像
Be made up of 由…构成
Be on good terms (with sb.) 与…关系良好
Be satisfied with 对…满意
Be used to sth / doing 习惯于
Because of 因为
Before long 不久,没过多长时间
Begin with 以…方式开始
Believe in 信赖,信仰…
Belong to 归于,属于
Benefit from 从中获利(益)
Both…and… …和…:不仅…而且
Break away from 脱离…
Break down 分解;(人)病倒,(机器)坏了,(车)抛锚
Break out (疾病,战争,洪水,地震等)爆发;分手
Bring …back to life 使…复活;使…苏醒;使…充满生机
Bring in 带来,挣(钱),引进
Bring (sb.) back 把…带回来,使恢复
Bring up 把…抬高,抚养(常用被动形势)
Burn down 烧毁(房屋,城镇)
Burst into sth. 突然大声地(哭,笑等)
By bus/plane/ship/air/sea 乘…交通工具
By mistake 偶然,无意地
By the side of 在…边上
By the time 到…时候
Call for 要求,请求
Call in 叫进来,(电话)打进来
Call on 号召
Call out 大声说(喊)出来
Call up 使回忆起
Calm (sb.)down 使…镇定下来
Care about 关心,在意
Care for 想要,喜欢
Carry on 继续(与with连用)
Carry out 执行
Catch fire 着火
Catch up with 赶上
Centre on/upon 把…集中在…
Change…into… 把…变成…
Change one’s mind 改变主意
Cheer (sb) up 使…高兴起来,振作起来
Clean up 整理,收拾干净,整理整齐
Clear up 清理,整理
Come about 发生
Come across 偶然遇到
Come along 出现,发生,进步
Come back 回来
Come down 下来
Come from 是…人,来自于
Come in 进来
Come into being 形成
Come off 脱落,分离,下落
Come on 快点,赶快,跟随,来吧(挑战语)进步,发展,发育,开始,来到
Come out 出现,显现,(花)绽放,(消息)传出,(真相)大白,出版,罢工,表露
Come over 过来(只比较远处);改变立场或意见,(感情,影响力)掌握住,占据
Come to an end 结束
Come to life 复活,苏醒
Come to oneself (昏厥后)恢复知觉,恢复知觉,恢复明知或正常)
Come to terms with sb 于某人达成协议
Come ture 实现
Come up to 等于,达到,及于
Come up with 追上,赶上(某人)
Common sense 尝识(由生活经验而来)
Concentrate on 把…集中…上
Consist of 由…构成
Contribute to 捐献,贡献,是…的原因,有助于,促成
Cool off 变冷静(淡)
Current affairs 时事
Cut down 砍断,砍倒
Cut off 切掉
Cut up 切碎
Date back 追溯
Day after day 日复一日
Day and night 日日夜夜
Deal with 处理,对待,解决
Depend on依赖,依靠
Devote…to… 致力于,把…贡献给…
Die down (指炉火)渐息,(骚动等)渐平息,(闹声等)渐消失
Die of 死于=die from (外因)
Die out 死光,绝种
Dig up 翻土
Do (some) reading 读书(报,杂志等),阅读
Do morning exercise 做早操
Do sb. a favour 帮…忙
Do sb. good 为某人
Do well in 在…方面做得好
Draw one’s attention (to) 做到…的注意力;把…的注意力引到…上
Dream of 梦想,幻想
Dress up 打扮,(为演戏,参加化妆舞会等)着特殊服装
Drive off (水滴等)掉下,落下
Drop sb. a line 给…写封短信
End up (with ) 结束,以…告终
Enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过的快乐
Even if/though 尽快,即使
Even since 自从…
Every now and then 不时地,时常地
Except for 除…以外(除去一个部分)
Experiment with 用…做实验
Fall behind 落后于…
Fall down 跌倒
Fall ill 生病,病倒
Fall in love with 与…相爱,坠入爱河
Fall off 消减,减少
Fall to the ground 跌倒在地
Far (away) from 远离,离开…很远
Feed on 以…为主食
Fill up with… 用…把…装满,填满
Find out 找出,发现,(指经过调查,搜索等)
First aid 急救
First of all 着光
For ever 永远=forever
For example 例如(后接句子)
For the moment 眼下,暂时, 目前
Free from 免于
From then on 从那时起
From time to time 经常
Get across 横过
Get around 到处走动
Get away from 离开
Get back 回来
Get down 下来
Get hold of 拿住,抓住
Get into 进入
Get off 下车
Get on one’s feet 站起来
Get on with 与…相处
Get through 结束,完成,到达目的,及格,通过
Get to 到达
Get used to 习惯于
Get/be tired of 讨厌…;厌倦…
Give back 归还
Give birth to 生小孩
Give in 屈服,让步
Give off 放出,散发(热,光,气味,辐射等)
Give sb. a hand 帮助…
Give sb. a lesson 教训…
Give up 放弃
Go about 到处走,走来走去(谣言)流传
Go along 进行,进步,陪伴,与…有相同的观点,通常伴随,连同配合
Go by 经过
Go down (指船只等)沉默,(日月等)下落,(食物)被吞下,平静,平息
Go down on one’s kness 跪下
Go for 来取或来接,被认为,攻击,可以应用于
Go hiking/sailing/skating/boating/fishing… 去远足/划船/滑冰/划船
go off (剧本中的演出说明)下场,爆炸,砰然发射,变坏,品质变坏,失去知觉,离去(尤指情绪等)
go on with 继续
go over 预习,复习,走过去,过一遍,批改作业等
go through 详细讨论,仔细察看,;履行,参加,受艰难,(指出)被售出
go up 上升,被建立,被炸坏,进入大学,进城
go wrong 弄错了
grow up 成长
had better(do ) 最好…做
hand in 上交
hand in hand 手拉手
hand out 分发
happen to 谁发生了…了(往往只不好事)
have a look/test/try 看一看/测一测/试一试
have an effect on 对…产生影响
have an eye for 有…的眼光 (鉴赏力)
have mercy on 可怜
have sport 进行运动
hear from 收到…的来信
hear of 听说,耳闻
help (sb.) out 帮助…解决困难(走出困难)
help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事
help yourself (to sth ) 自己吃(喝,用等)
here and there 到处
hold one’s breath 摒住呼吸
hold up 等一下
hunt for 猎取,寻找,追求
hurry up 赶快
in a hurry 急急忙忙
in a low voice 低声地
in a minute 立即,马上
in a row 一排,一行
in a short while 一会儿
in all 总计,总共
in case(of) 万一,一旦
in charge (of) 负责
in common 共同
in danger 处于危险
in detail 细节,详尽
in exchange for 交换
in fact 事实上
in front of 有…..前面
in future 以后
in general 总体而言,一般而言
in harmony with 和谐
in honour of 为纪念…..; 以….的名义
in need of 需要
in one’s opinion 以…..之见
in order 有秩序
in order to 为了…… ;后接动词原形
in other words 换句话说
in preparation for 为…..作准备
in public 公开的,公众的
in return 反过来;作为报复(报酬,回礼);代之以…..
in ruins 废墟
in space 在太空
in spite of 尽管
in store 储存,即将到来
in terms of 用…..的词句,按照,以….(术语)来(表达/示)
in the air 在空中,来决,渺茫
in the day 在白天
in the end 最后
in the eyes of 以…..之见
in the first place 首先
in the future 将来
in the name of 以….的名义
in the open air 在户外
in the past 在过去
in the wild 在野外
in the world 在世界上
in this way 以这种方法
in time 及时;on time 准时
in total 总计
in trouble 遇到麻烦
in turn 依次,挨次
in vain 徒劳,白费力气
insist on 坚持做…..
instead of 相反,代替,而不是
join hands 连手
just now 当才
keep a record 保持记录
keep an eye for sb/sth 密切注意;时刻提防着,照看
keep in mind 记住
keep in touch with 保持联系
keep on doing 继续作某事(做原来的事)
keep track of 留意,跟上发展,保持接触或联系
keep up 坚持,继续,保持(斗志)仍不低落
keep up with 跟上,赶上,不落后于
knock around (about) 碰撞,连敲,粗暴对待,漫游
knock down 打倒,撞倒,拆除(机器),使减价
knock off 敲击;中止;减低;迅速做成;
laugh at 嘲笑
lead to 寻致;引向
learn…..by heart 把…记住;背下来
leave alone 放住不管,不干涉,听住
leave(….) behind 留下,丢失,遗下,忘记携带
leave for 向…..出发,(离开某地)到….去
leave out 省出;忽视=ignore; 遗漏
lend sb. a hand 给某人帮助
less than 不足;少于
let in 让….进来;放入;通(光,水,气等),插入
light up 点着;点灯;照亮;
listen to 听……
live on 以……为生活(主食);
live through 经历;熬过
live with 忍受;与…..住在一起;
lock sb. up 把….笑压起来
long before 很久以前
look for 寻找(强调过程)
look forward to 盼望
look into 调查
look on…as… 把……看作…
look out 当心,小心,向外看,挑选
look out for 照料;寻求;提防;
look over 从……上面看过去,查看,检查,原谅
look round 转头(欲看)慎重考虑
look up 仰视,(市场)兴旺,胸怀大志,(从字典)查出,参照
look up to 尊敬,仰坐
lose heart 失去信心
lose one’s way迷路
make a call/choice/decision/difference/face/fire/living/mistake/noise/record speech……
打电话/选择/决定/与众不同/做鬼脸/生火/谋生/犯错误/弄出噪音/创纪录/作演讲
make a contribution to 对……做出贡献
make a plan for 为……作计划
make faces 做鬼脸
make fun of 取笑……;开……玩笑
make jokes about sb. 取笑……
make one’s way to 到……去的途中
make oneself at home 不客气
make progress 取得进步
make room for 给……让地方
make sense of sth 了解某文的意义
make sure 确保;保证
make the most of 充分利用
make up 引补,修理,赔偿,起草,决定,编造,收集,整理(房间等)
make up one’s mind to do sth.; 下决心做……
make use of 利用
more and more 越来越……
more or less 或多或少
more than 超过;多于
move on 继续前进
multiply…by… 用……乘以……
name…after 以……命名……
neck and neck 并头,并进,并驾齐驱
next to 隔壁,紧挨着
no longer(not…any longer) 不再;(强调时间)
no more (not…any more) 不再;(强调程度)
no more than 不超过,仅仅,同……一样不……
not at all 一点也不,完全不
now and then 时常
now that 既然
of one’s own ……自己的
on a large scale 大规模地
on all sides 全面地
on average 平均地
on board 上船(飞机,火车等)
on display 展示
on duty 值日,值班
on earth 世界上,究竟,全然,一点也(强调否定)
on fire 着火了
on foor 走到
on holiday 渡假
on one’s own 独自的
on sale 减价(出售)
on show 展出
on the air 在广播中
on the contrary 正相反
on the other hand 另一方面
on the radio 在收音机里,在播出
on watch 警觉
once upon a time 从前
one by one 一个挨一个的
open up 打开,开发,展现,开始,揭露
or so 大约,差不多
out of 来自,出自,从……当中,越出……范围外,失去,由于,缺乏
out of breath 气喘吁吁,上气不接下气
out of one’s reach 够不到
out of work 失业
over and over 在……之上,交于,在……之外还
own sth .to sb. 把……归功于……
pass away 终止,停止,死亡,消亡,消磨时间(等)
pass … on(upon) 传递,宣告,通过,前进
pay a visit 拜访,参观
pay attention 注意
pay back 归还
pay for sth. 为……而付钱,偿付……的代价
pay off 还清,成功
pick out 挑选,区别出,看出,领会
pick up 爬起,获得,拾起,收听,恢复,探出,掘地,加速,收拾
piles of 成堆的
play a joke on 开……的玩笑,捉弄……
play a part in 在……方面起作用,对……起作用
play a trick on sb. 开……的玩笑,捉弄……
play with 玩弄,与……一起玩
plenty of 大量的
point at 指向(具体地点)
point out 指出
point to 指向(大概方向)