推荐回答(3个)
1.制冷剂回收加注机的功能
一般汽车空调设备具有以下功能:可以满足日常维修需求,即回收、净化、抽真空和加注4种功能。回收功能,要能收集汽车空调内的制冷剂R12或R134a。净化功能,就是能将从空调系统中抽出来的制冷剂用干燥过滤器进行处理,除去其中的杂质如固态颗粒物、冷冻油、水分和空气等,以便重新利用,这一功能也叫再生。抽真空功能,就是将空调系统中的空气和水分彻底抽出来。加注功能,就是依靠电子计量系统或称重传感器等技术,实现制冷剂的定量加注,此过程也可人工
操作,以满足不同需要。
2.制冷剂回收加注机的一些特殊操作
制冷剂回收加注机的使用方法并不复杂,一般只要按照说明书的要求操作,空调维修工作中的基本问题都能解决。维修技术人员要保证维修质量,保证空调维修设备能够正常运行,对e69da5e6ba907a6431333234316661于一些相对特殊的操作,还需要加以重视。
(1)干燥剂的更换和循环使用
干燥剂经过一定时间的使用,因水分太多会失去干燥作用,会使制冷剂回收加注机的部分功能发挥不了作用,这时需要更换干燥剂,或对干燥剂进行除水。拆开挡板,排出废油和制冷剂之后,松开紧固螺栓,拆卸法兰即可更换干燥剂。注意不要将原有的干燥剂放入微波炉内加热去湿气后重新使用。
(2)保证回收系统正常运行
在回收系统工作时,要经常检查定量瓶内制冷剂的量,如果定量瓶内制冷剂的量太多,继续回收的制冷剂应排入另外设置的专用储液钢瓶内,防止出现设备受损和污染环境的情况。
(3)向储液瓶补液
当补液瓶中的制冷剂量太少(无法完成一辆车的制冷剂加注)时,需要及时补液。补液一般有2种方法。①将外接钢瓶倒置,通过带顶针的软管接到进液口上,打开钢瓶阀并按下设备上的补液开关,即可通过回收系统向储液瓶内补液,当瓶内制冷剂量达到额定标准时,设备将会自动停机。②将外接钢瓶倒置,通过带顶针的软管接到储液口上,打开钢瓶阀,再打开储液阀和放气阀,即可不通过回收系统而直接向定量瓶补液。补液结束之后应将钢瓶阀关闭,防止制冷剂泄漏。
空气干燥器一般出现在大型客车或货车上,因为这些车的制动是用高压空气制动的。干燥器的作用就是用来干燥高压空气中的水分,避免空气中含水而对制动部件的腐蚀。
汽车空气干燥器的作用:
1、干燥器一般出现在大型客车或货车上,因为这些车的制动是用高压空气制动的。干燥器的作用就是用来干燥高压空气中的水分,避免空气中含水而对制动部件的腐蚀。干燥罐里有个加热棒,是自动控制工作的,我记得好像是温度在低于5度时,干燥器的加热棒工作,以干燥高压空气中的水分。
2、压缩空气进入空气预冷器预冷并除去部分水份,再进入空气冷却器使温度降至2℃(露点温度),空气中的水份在此温度下析出,经气水分离器分离并由自动排水阀将水份排出,而干燥的低温空气则进入空气预冷器,再与未处理的压缩空气进行热交换升温后输出,即为处理后的干燥空气。
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