x^(3/2)+x^(-3/2)=(x+1/x)(x^2-1+1/x^2)
而
x+1/x=3
平方可得
x^2+1/x^2+2=9
即
x^2+1/x^2=7
从而
(x+1/x)(x^2-1+1/x^2)=3*(7-1)=18
x^3+1/x^3=x^3+3x+3/x+1/x^3-3x-3/x=(x+1/x)^3-3(x+1/x)=18
那么(x^1.5+1/x^1.5)^2=x^3+2+1/x^3=20,原式等于根号20,化简为2倍根号5
x=(3+-根号5)/2
x^3/2=9+-4根号5
X的二分之三次方+X的负二分之三次=18