最全食物的英文翻译
水果类(fruits):-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
火龙果 pitaya
西红柿 tomato
菠萝 pineapple
西瓜watermelon
香蕉banana
柚子 shaddock (pomelo)
橙子orange
苹果apple
柠檬lemon
樱桃 cherry
桃子peach
梨 pear
枣Chinese date(去核枣 pitted date )
椰子coconut
草莓 strawberry
树莓 raspberry
蓝莓 blueberry
黑莓 blackberry
葡萄 grape
甘蔗 sugar cane
芒果 mango
木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya
杏子 apricot
油桃 nectarine
柿子persimmon
石榴pomegranate
榴莲 jackfruit
槟榔果 areca nut
西班牙产苦橙bitterorange
猕猴桃 kiwi fruitor Chinese gooseberry
金橘cumquat
蟠桃 flat peach
荔枝 litchi
青梅greengage
山楂果 haw
水蜜桃honey peach
香瓜,甜瓜 muskmelon
李子plum
杨梅 waxberryred bayberry
桂圆 longan
沙果 crab apple
杨桃starfruit
枇杷 loquat
柑橘 tangerine
莲雾wax-apple
番石榴 guava
肉、蔬菜类:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
南瓜(倭瓜) pumpkincushaw
甜玉米 Sweet corn
牛肉beef
猪肉pork
羊肉 mutton
羔羊肉lamb
鸡肉chicken
生菜 莴苣lettuce
白菜 Chinesecabbage (celerycabbage)(甘蓝)
卷心菜 cabbage
萝卜 radish
胡萝卜 carrot
韭菜leek
木耳 agarics
豌豆 pea
马铃薯(土豆) potato
黄瓜 cucumber
苦瓜 balsam pear
秋葵 okra
洋葱 onion
芹菜 celery
芹菜杆 celerysticks
地瓜 sweetpotato
蘑菇 mushroom
橄榄 olive
菠菜spinach
冬瓜 (Chinese)wax gourd
莲藕 lotus root
紫菜 laver
油菜 cole rape
茄子 eggplant
香菜 caraway
枇杷loquat
青椒 greenpepper
四季豆 青刀豆 garden bean
银耳 silveryfungi
腱子肉tendon
肘子 pork joint
茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用)
鲤鱼carp
咸猪肉bacon
金针蘑 needlemushroom
扁豆 lentil
槟榔 areca
牛蒡greatburdock
水萝卜 summerradish
竹笋 bambooshoot
艾蒿Chinesemugwort
绿豆mung bean
毛豆green soybean
瘦肉 lean meat
肥肉speck
黄花菜 day lily (day lily bud)
豆芽菜 beansprout
丝瓜 towel gourd
(注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)
海鲜类(sea food):----------------------------------------------------------------------------
虾仁 PeeledPrawns
龙虾 lobster
小龙虾 crayfish(退缩者)
蟹 crab
蟹足crab claws
小虾(虾米) shrimp
对虾、大虾 prawn
(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid
海参 seacucumber
扇贝 scallop
鲍鱼 sea-earabalone
小贝肉cockles
牡蛎oyster
鱼鳞scale
海蜇jellyfish
鳖 海龟turtle
蚬 蛤 clam
鲅鱼 culter
鲳鱼 butterfish
虾籽 shrimp egg
鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub silver carp
黄花鱼 yellowcroaker
调料类(seasonings):----------------------------------------------------------------------------
醋 vinegar
酱油 soy
盐 salt
加碘盐 iodizedsalt
糖 sugar
白糖 refinedsugar
酱 soy sauce
沙拉 salad
辣椒 hot(red)pepper
胡椒 (black)pepper
花椒wild pepperChinese prickly ash powder
色拉油salad oil
调料 fixingsauce seasoning
砂糖 granulatedsugar
红糖 brown sugar
冰糖 Rock Sugar
芝麻 Sesame
芝麻酱 Sesamepaste
芝麻油 Sesame oil
咖喱粉curry
番茄酱(汁) ketchupredeye
辣根horseradish
葱 shallot (Spring onions)
姜 ginger
蒜 garlic
料酒 cookingwine
蚝油oyster sauce
枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 ) medlar
八角aniseed
酵母粉yeast barm Yellow pepper
黄椒 肉桂 cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料)
黄油 butter
香草精 vanillaextract(甜点必备)
面粉 flour
主食类(staple food):----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
三文治 sandwich
米饭rice
粥 congee (rice soup)
汤 soup
饺子dumpling
面条 noodle
比萨饼 pizza
方便面 instantnoodle
香肠 sausage
面包 bread
黄油 (白塔油)butter
茶叶蛋 Tea eggs
油菜 rape
饼干 cookies
咸菜(泡菜)pickle
馒头 steamedbread
饼(蛋糕)cake
汉堡 hamburger
火腿ham
奶酪 cheese
馄饨皮 wontonskin
高筋面粉 Strongflour
小麦wheat
大麦barley
青稞highlandbarley
高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )
春卷Spring rolls
芋头 Taro
山药yam
鱼翅 shark fin
黄花 daylily
松花蛋 皮蛋preserved eggs
肉馅饼minced pie
糙米 Brown rice
玉米 corn
馅儿 stuffing
开胃菜 appetizer
面粉 flour
燕麦 oat
白薯 甘薯 sweet potato
牛排 steak
里脊肉 fillet
凉粉 bean jelly
糯米 江米 sticky rice
燕窝 bird's nest
粟 Chinese corn
肉丸子 meat balls
枳橙citrange
点心(中式)dim sum
淀粉starch
蛋挞 egg tart
(dry fruits)
干果类 :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
腰果 Cashew nuts
花生 peanut
无花果fig
榛子filberthazel
栗子chestnut
核桃 walnut
杏仁almond
果脯 preservedfruit
芋头taro
葡萄干raisincordial
开心果 pistachion
巴西果 brazil nut
菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)
酒水类(beverage):----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
红酒 red wine
白酒 white wine
白兰地 brandy
葡萄酒 sherry
汽水(软饮料) soda
(盐)汽水sparklingwater
果汁juice
冰棒 Ice-lolly
啤酒beer
酸奶 yoghurt
伏特加酒vodka
鸡尾酒cocktail
豆奶 soy milk
豆浆soybean milk
七喜 7 UP
麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)
凉开水 coldboiled water
汉斯啤酒 Hans beer
浓缩果汁concentrated juice
冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer
札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo
爱尔啤酒(美国)ale
A级牛奶 grand A milk
班图酒bantu beer
半干雪利 dry sark
参水牛奶 blue milk
日本粗茶 bancha
生啤酒 draft beer
白啤酒 white beer
<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree
咖啡伴侣coffeemate
零食类(snack):-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mint 薄荷糖
cracker饼干,
biscuit饼干,
棒棒糖bonbon
茶tea
(沏茶 make thetea)
话梅prunecandied plum
锅巴 rice crust
瓜子 melon seed
冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen) sucker
冰淇凌ice cream
防腐剂preservative
圣代冰淇淋 sundae
巧克力豆 marblechocolate barley
布丁pudding
与食品有关的词语(some words about food):-------------------------------------------------------------
炸 fired
炝 quick boiled
烩 braise
(烩牛舌 braisedox tongue)
烤 roast
饱嗝 burp
饱了 饱的 full stuffed
解渴quenchthirst
(形容食物变坏spoilspoilage) preservative防腐剂
expiration date 产品有效期
(形容酒品好: a goodstrong brew 绝味酿 )
补充的中式西式食物中式早点:-------------------------------------------------------------------
烧饼 Clay ovenrolls
油条 Fried breadstick
韭菜盒 Fried leekdumplings
水饺Boileddumplings
蒸饺 Steameddumplings
馒头 Steamedbuns
割包 Steamedsandwich
饭团 Rice and vegetableroll
蛋饼 Egg cakes
皮蛋 100-yearegg
咸鸭蛋 Saltedduck egg
豆浆 Soybeanmilk
饭 类:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
稀饭 Riceporridge
白饭 Plain whiterice
油饭 Glutinousoil rice
糯米饭 Glutinousrice
卤肉饭 Braisedpork rice
蛋炒饭 Fried ricewith egg
地瓜粥 Sweetpotato congee
面 类:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
馄饨面 Wonton& noodles
刀削面 Slicednoodles
麻辣面Spicy hotnoodles
麻酱面 Sesamepaste noodles
鸭肉面 Duck withnoodles
鳝鱼面 Eelnoodles
乌龙面 Seafoodnoodles
榨菜肉丝面 Pork ,pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面 Oysterthin noodles
板条 Flatnoodles
米粉 Ricenoodles
炒米粉 Fried ricenoodles
汤 类:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
鱼丸汤 Fish ballsoup
贡丸汤 Meat ballsoup
蛋花汤 Egg &vegetable soup
蛤蜊汤 Clams soup
牡蛎汤 Oystersoup
紫菜汤 Seaweedsoup
酸辣汤 Sweet& sour soup
馄饨汤 Wontonsoup
猪肠汤 Porkintestine soup
肉羹汤 Pork thicksoup
鱿鱼汤 Squid soup
花枝羹 Squidthick soup
中餐:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bear's paw 熊掌
of deer 鹿脯
beche-de-mer sea cucumber 海参
sea sturgeon 海鳝
salted jelly fish 海蜇皮
kelp,seaweed 海带
abalone鲍鱼
shark fin鱼翅
scallops干贝
lobster龙虾
bird's nest 燕窝
roast suckling pig 考乳猪
pig's knuckle 猪脚
boiled salted duck 盐水鸭
preserved meat 腊肉
barbecued pork 叉烧
sausage 香肠
fried pork flakes 肉松
BAR-B-Q 烤肉
meat diet 荤菜
vegetables 素菜
meat broth 肉羹
local dish 地方菜
Cantonese cuisine 广东菜
set meal 客饭
curry rice 咖喱饭
fried rice 炒饭
plain rice 白饭
crispy rice 锅巴
gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥
noodles with gravy 打卤面
plain noodle 阳春面
casserole 砂锅
chafing dish,fire pot火锅
meat bun肉包子
shao-mai烧麦
preserved bean curd 腐乳
bean curd豆腐
fermented blank bean 豆豉
pickled cucumbers 酱瓜
preserved egg 皮蛋
salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋
dried turnip 萝卜干
西餐与日本料理:----------------------------------------------------------------------
menu 菜单
French cuisine法国菜
today's special 今日特餐
chef's special 主厨特餐
buffet 自助餐
fast food 快餐
specialty 招牌菜
continental cuisine 欧式西餐
aperitif 饭前酒
dim sum 点心
French fires炸薯条
baked potato烘马铃薯
mashed potatoes马铃薯泥
omelette 简蛋卷
pudding 布丁
pastries 甜点
pickled vegetables 泡菜
kimchi 韩国泡菜
crab meat 蟹肉
prawn 明虾
版面你可以这样子来排。。。