推荐回答(2个)
感冒时鼻子会很不舒服,鼻涕更是来凑热闹,让人难受。“鼻子不通气,扯张手纸捂住鼻子擤,这是很多人的习惯性动作,有时候鼻涕会黏在喉咙里擤不出很难受,该怎么办呢?
感冒期间,感冒病毒入侵了鼻细胞,免疫系统就会制造相应的抗体试图消灭这些抗原。所以鼻塞、流鼻涕是免疫系统给我们制造的不适感,是一种过敏反应。人之所以擤鼻涕,是因为鼻腔受到了刺激或被感染,鼻涕的分泌量就会激增。
错误的擤鼻涕方法也会伤害到鼻腔。正确方法是,用手指压住一侧鼻孔,稍用力向外擤,对侧鼻孔的鼻涕即被擤出。用同法,再擤另一侧。或者将头稍微仰起,使鼻涕向后流,再轻轻吸鼻,使鼻涕经后鼻孔排出,流入口咽部,再轻轻吐到纸上。鼻涕应慢慢擤,轻轻擤,不能过分用力,不能把两侧鼻孔捏住,也不能揿住一侧鼻孔擤。
当然这是感冒初期鼻涕不多的时候可以顺利的擤出来,如果是鼻涕太多擤不出来,或者黏在喉咙上,就不适合这种方法了,那么可以试试回吸鼻涕再吐出来,这是气流是从前到后,从上向下,对两侧的中耳冲击最小,还有一个方法比较恶心,但是很管用,你可以试试,先吸到咽喉处,然后再像吐痰一样吐出来,虽然恶心了一点,但是总比卡在喉咙让人好受一点。
这些方法可以帮助你正确的擤鼻涕,要想不那么难受,只有好好注意保暖不感冒就不担心这个问题了。
感冒可能是我们日常生活中最常见的病了,每到换季的时候,都会有一轮新的流行性感冒袭来,对于抵抗力不足的人来说,很容易就感冒了,并且深受感冒所带来的症状困扰。鼻涕就是其中之一,而且鼻涕的存在方法还各有不同,像题目里所描述的那种,往往是让我感觉最不舒服的,所以几次跟他打交道下来,也总结出了一些具体的办法。
首先,最温和的方法应该是先吸到咽喉处,然后再像吐痰一样吐出来。
具体操作应该是这样:头稍微扬起一点(以便能够让鼻涕顺利地下滑而不会卡住不动),像猪哼那样吸气,但是嘴是闭着的,喉部用力,以发出类似哼的声音为准,你会感觉到这时候咽喉处是震动的。
通过这种吸气的力,也通过这种发声时的震颤,鼻涕可以被吸下来,一下不行就再次尝试。——这时候不要做吞咽的动作,这是为了避免我们咽下鼻涕。然后再像吐痰一样吐出来
如果觉得困难,可以趴着,让躯干跟头在一条直线上,吐鼻涕的时候通路比较顺畅,这样会比较容易吐出来,所以这个时候仰头就变得十分不可取了,因为很多时候,仰头会给鼻涕一个向下的力,造成不必要的阻力。
其实每次一到感冒的季节,也是鼻炎患者最痛苦的时候,所以在感冒的高发季节,最好能做好相关的防护措施,让自己远离感冒的困扰,平时也多注意锻炼身体,提高自身的免疫力。
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