怎样才能克制紧张心理和动作，怎样放松？
面对一些让自己很紧张的人！
推荐回答（3个）
解决办法：别在乎是不是失去你觉得重要的那个东西
心理学家认为，紧张是一种有效的反应方式，是应付外界刺激和困难的一种准备。有了这种准备，便可产生应付瞬息万变的力量。因此紧张并不全是坏事。然而，持续的紧张状态，则能严重扰乱机体内部的平衡，并导致疾病。所以我们应该学会自我消除紧张状态。
(1)松弛训练：在紧张的工作、学习之余，可以从事各种娱乐活动，调节自己的生活，松弛紧张状态。如果在工作、学习中遇到难题或必须完成的紧急任务，首先应该稳住自己的情绪，不必紧张，也不要急于求成，以免乱了方寸。进而要相信自己有能力，并对困难作冷静的分析，制订出必要的应付方案。此时，还可做些松弛性的自我暗示：“事情再难、再急，也必须一步步去做，焦急紧张是无济于事的，一定能闯过难关，完成任务!”这样紧张会被驱散；而排解难题或完成任务时，成功又会成为良性刺激，使人的心理得以进一步松弛。
生活中万一遭到不幸或遇有突然的变故，往往会迅速进入强烈的紧张状态。这时松弛的妙方是保持镇静。其实，为了对付紧张情绪，人类也不断创造出各种行之有效的松弛技术，如西方的静默祈祷法，东方的印度瑜伽术，日本坐禅术和我国的气功、太极拳，以及现代的生物反馈训练技术等。
(2)适当安排计划：若所拟的工作计划不符合实际，便会受到挫折而引起情绪紧张。有的心理学家建议，在预订工作进度表中，可安排一小段“真空时间”。在这段时间，完全“真空”不预先安排任何事情。每次到这段时间时，可利用它来完成先前未能做完的事情，或是着手下一步工作。这样既有助于完成计划又能感觉到自己能支配自己的工作，内心较为轻松。
(3)真诚相处：在与别人交往中，应真诚坦荡，与人为善。虚伪不仅使人厌倦，而且自己也会因此而有不安全感，如不自觉地猜想别人会不会得知真象，猜想别人是否在背后议论自己，并为此惶惶不安，导致关系紧张。
（4） 升华法：紧张的情绪也可予以升华，转用于学习或工作中。当情绪突然紧张起来时，往往精力特别集中，有可能把事情做得更好。而随着任务的顺利完成，内在的紧张也得以渐渐消失。
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