红楼梦简答题会多少答多少

2025-01-21 20:24:20
推荐回答(3个)
回答1:

  1. 莫失莫忘,仙寿恒昌”与“不离不弃,芳龄永继”是对偶句,莺儿不是说过吗,“我看二爷玉上的话倒与姑娘项圈上的话是一对儿。”两句话意思接近,从字面上来解,是说只要不丢失,则能长命百岁,平平安安。

    80回后有宝玉失玉的一段文字,而丢了这块玉,也预示着命运的重大转折,即“知祸福”。而“一除积祟,二疗冤疾“,则是在前80回宝玉凤姐中马道婆魔法时,通灵玉已发挥了它的这两个功效。那个癞头和尚念的几句诗里,有一句”好知运败金无彩,堪叹时乖玉不光“。也说明了日后发生了重大变故时,虽是寄予了吉祥与祝愿,但通灵玉与黄金锁,也改变不了主人的命运了

2.     宝钗打扮得体自然是表明心意,但她一贯都是以简单大方形象示人,绝不会过分华丽。一来她的性格就是如此,端庄含蓄绝不出头,二来也讨长辈喜欢。可以参考后来,刘姥姥进大观园,老夫人领着一众晚辈到几个姑娘房里说话,唯独宝钗的房子素雅非常,老夫人都看不过去了,说年轻的姑娘不该如此,并送了很多摆件给她。

3.   所谓恋童癖,古今有之,中外有之。大家看很多欧美电影里面,英国的老绅士都喜欢勾引年轻的门卫、士兵,中国古代也是。“断袖”一词不就由此而来吗,只不过当代反而把它当新鲜事物罢了。薛蟠看见年轻貌美的男子就想勾搭,比如琪官,比如柳湘莲,因此而被柳湘莲痛打。但是仔细看一个细节,薛蟠勾搭人家的时候,旁人告之人家不是那样的人,可见此风气在当时贵族圈子里很是盛兴,大家心照不宣,并非什么畸形心理。


4.茗烟是曹雪芹小说《红楼梦》中的人物——即焙茗,老叶妈之子,贾宝玉贴身书僮。 他不谙世事,淘气顽皮,是宝玉叛逆思想、叛逆行为的支持者和同情者。

他年少气盛,不明事理,一出场就先演了一出大闹家塾的武戏(第九回)。他并不怕得罪贾府亲戚金荣,一把揪住,出口就骂;他还洋洋得意地数落金荣姑妈。这场面经他一搅,热闹而平添了几分喜剧色彩。

茗烟也相当聪明伶俐,颇能揣度宝玉的心性,见到宝玉痴痴的心内不自在,便从外面买了许多古今小说、传奇角本之类的书来,引得宝玉如见珍宝。宝玉借《会真记》“妙词通戏语”,向黛玉表露了爱慕之意,这本《会真记》便是茗烟弄来的。金钏死后,他陪宝玉到郊外水仙庵后院祭奠,但又不知所祭何人,凭经验便猜度自然是“极聪明俊雅的一位姐姐”,所以在宝玉焚香施礼后,他竟能把宝玉难言之痛,说得妙趣横生。因此,他最受宝玉信用;宝玉看戏看烦了,他就悄悄地引着出外去逛;秦锺死了好久,他还替宝玉摘了莲蓬去上供;宝玉在天齐庙让王一贴开妒妇方时,连李贵都被遣走,独留下茗烟;刘姥姥信口开河讲了茗玉小姐成精的故事,他又被差去寻茗玉庙。第十九回写他和连岁数也未问的万儿“干那警幻所训之事”,是他因受宠信而越发大胆的表现。

他侍侯殷勤,却受不得委屈,宝玉有时还会去“抚慰他”。他顽皮中透着可爱,大胆中渗着狡猾,是宝玉“第一得用的”小厮(第九回)。脂批云:“试思宝玉之为人,岂不应有一极伶俐乖巧之小童哉!”(庚辰本第四十三回)茗烟是作者着力创造的一个重要配角人物。


5.张太医对秦可卿病源的分析,细密入微,准确精辟,令人惊叹钦佩,:《红楼梦》第十回写了一个“张太医论病细穷源”的故事,第四十二回和第五十七回又写了两段王太医给贾母和宝玉看病的情节。这两位太医也是差异悬殊。张太医面对达官显权,既不阿谀奉迎,也不疏狂轻慢。看脉之时,他沉着自信而又聚精会神,完诊之后,他胸有成竹而又留有余地。他神态从容不迫,举止安详自然,言谈稳妥得体。他虽然自称是“粗鄙下士”,处处谦恭有礼,但实际上却十分自尊自重,令人不敢轻侮.那是一派学有专长,身怀绝技,久经沧桑,不慕荣利的学者风度。


6.宝玉心慈,看到香消玉殒自然落泪。更何况,宝玉和可卿关系非比寻常。先前王熙凤带宝玉到贾蓉府上,宝玉午睡与可卿梦游太虚幻境,很多人都觉得这是可卿有意勾引宝玉。不论真假,他俩关系都不一般。如今可卿病重,宝玉当然会哭。

回答2:

看不清楚

回答3:

不清楚了

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