用宣纸写毛笔字需要注意什么怎么办呢?

2024-11-21 22:59:34
推荐回答(4个)
回答1:

写毛笔字选择纸张很重要。
如果你是刚开始学,你一定要从楷书学起,楷书的用纸是熟宣,因为运笔较慢,熟宣不会把墨汁化开。隶书也用熟宣。
如果你有一定基础了,可以写行书,行书的用纸是夹宣,行书运笔较快,半生熟宣纸好写,能体现行书风格。
如果写草书就可以用生宣。宣纸大体上分为两种,一为熟宣,一为生宣,无论生熟,表面都有点粗糙,这是为了适应毛笔与纸张的摩擦特意设计的.
平时我们用得最多的是生宣,因为它吸水性很强,特别适合于毛笔字,当然用它时也要注意我们的墨汁和水的调和程度,一般说来,调和程度和你的写字速度有关系,如果是草书,写得快,为了行笔流畅,可以冲多一点水,如果是楷书就建议水冲得少一点,但无论是那一种书法体,冲水的原则是保证写字时墨汁不沾笔.
再一种就是熟宣,这是一种工笔专用的宣纸,纸质比较硬,不透水,初学毛笔,可以先用它来适应一下,熟宣写出来的字粗糙有力,但是没有生宣的活泼有力.一般书法的人都是用生宣.
记住,冲水是很重要,不然再好的功底也没有表现。

回答2:

1、 笔

笔有软笔和硬笔之分,软笔一般是指毛笔。毛笔有硬毫、软毫之分。硬毫有狼毫,紫毫等类,笔毛刚健,富有弹性一,利于起倒,适宜写小楷或行草书,清代以前书家多用之。软毫以羊毫为主,笔毛柔软,细腻,含墨量大,宜于写大字或楷、隶、篆书。软毫少弹性,行笔有一定的难度,初学者可以软毫作训练,以获得驾驭毛笔的能力。另外,将软、硬毫按一比例制成的毛笔叫“兼毫”,其能在软硬毫之间。毛笔按大小分为小楷、中楷、大楷、提笔、斗笔等。硬笔包括钢笔、圆珠笔、铅笔、粉笔、自来水笔、木片、竹片等。

2、 墨

墨按品种可分三大类,即油烟、松烟、和兼烟。用桐油等动植物油薰烟制成的墨制成的墨称油烟墨。用松木等薰烟灰制成的墨称松烟墨,松烟黑而沉,油烟乌而亮。兼烟是取二者之长而弃二者之短。现在书法一般用墨汁,可节省研磨时间,比较方便。习字用一般墨汁即可,创作发用比较好的墨汁,如“中华墨汁”、“一得阁墨汁”等。

3、纸

初学书法可选购一些廉价的元书纸、毛边纸,报纸也可以用来练习写字。书法习作和创作主要用的是宣纸。宣纸的种类很多,可根据吸水性分为生宣、熟宣、半生半熟宣;也可以根据纸幅大小分为二尺宣、三尺宣、四尺宣、五尺宣等。书写对联时除了可以用普通的宣纸以外,还有一种专门为书写对联准备的纸,我们通常称其为“瓦当纸”。宣纸以安徽所产为佳。四川、浙江等来地产的宣纸都可用于书法创作。

3、 砚

砚是磨墨和盛墨的工具,又称砚台。早在新石器时代已有研墨工具,唐代则开始制石砚。现在最有名的砚台是广东的“端砚”和安徽的“歙砚”等。砚台一般以贮墨多,细腻者为上品,如端砚、歙砚等。初学者用小碟子或碗盛墨汁最方便。

学习书法除了要用笔、墨、纸、砚外,还需要有笔架、毡子等。

回答3:

生宣 买空白画来自己写的

回答4:

应该注意书写、格式和姿态,还有毛笔字的墨水注意不要翻到宣纸上面……😃😃🆗💯💯😘😘请点赞,谢谢啦!🙏🙏

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