动词后加to do 和 doing的记忆口诀
一、只能用动名词作宾语
[口诀]
考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。
避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏。
禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。
consider考虑
suggest建议/advocate 提倡主张
look forward to 盼望
forgive原谅/pardon 原谅
acknowledge承认/admit 承认
postpone延迟延期/delay 延迟/defer 拖延
recall回想/fancy 幻想爱好
avoid避免
miss错过
keep保持
practise练习实践
deny否认
complete完成/finish 完成
cease停止/quit 放弃停止
appreciate感激欣赏
forbid禁止/prevent 阻止
imagine设想
risk冒险
can’t help 不禁
mind介意
escape逃跑逃避
二、接不定式作宾语的动词
[口诀]
三个希望两答应:hope, wish,want, agree, promise
两个要求莫拒绝:demand, ask,refuse
设法学会做决定:manage, learn,decide
不要假装在选择:pretend, choose
三、要求跟不定式的动词
[口诀]
希望想学就同意:hope/wish, wouldlike/want, learn, agree
需要决定选to do:need, decide, choose
开始喜爱又讨厌:begin/start,like/prefer/love, hate
忘记、停止继续试:forget,remember, stop, go on, try (to do; doing意不同)
命令、警告邀人教:order, warn,
ask 请/tell 叫/invite 邀请, teach + sb.
to do
希望想让别人做:wish, want/wouldlike, get 使得;答应/allow 允许 + sb. to do
五看三使役:see/look/watch/notice/observe,make/let/have 使得;让
二听一感半帮助:hear/listen to,feel, (to) help
主动to字要离去,被动to字宽告要回府
只能是doing sth
1、 enjoy doing sth享受做某事
2、 finish doing sth结束做某事
3、 practice doing sth练习做某事
4、 mind doing sth介意某事
5、 be busy doing sth忙于做某事
6、 have fun doing sth很开心做某事
7、 have problems doing sth有问题做某事
8、 have difficulties doing sth有困难做某事
9、 have trouble doing sth有麻烦做某事
10、spend some time doing sth花时间做某事
11、prefer doing sth to doing sth更喜欢做某事
12、be used to doing sth习惯于做某事
13、look forward to doing sth盼望做某事
14、be interested in doing sth有兴趣做某事
只能是to do sth
15、want to do sth想要
16、would like to do 愿意
17、agree to do 同意
18、refuse to do 拒绝
19、decide to do 决定
20、plan to do 计划
21、expect to do 期望
22、hope to do 希望
23、wish to do 但愿
to do/doing均可,但意思不一样
24、like to do sth喜欢马上去做某启旁事
25、like doing sth平常喜欢做某事
26、prefer to do sth更喜欢马上去做某事
27、prefer doing sth平常更喜欢做某事
28、hate to do 不喜欢马上去做某事
29、hate doing sth平常不喜欢做某事
30、try to do sth尽力去做某事
31、try doing sth试着去做某事
32、remember to do sth记得去做某悄巧橡事
33、remember doing sth记得做过某事
34、forget to do sth忘记去做某事
35、forget doing sth忘记做过某事
36、stop to do sth停下来去做某事
37、stop doing sth停下正做的事
V + sb + to do sth结构
38、would like sb to do sth愿意某人去做某事
39、like sb to do sth喜欢某人去做某事
40、want sb to do sth想要某人去做某事
41、wish sb to do sth但愿某人去做某事
42、expect sb to do sth期盼某人去做某事
43、prefer sb to do sth更喜欢某人去做某事
44、allow sb to do sth同意某人去做某事
45、encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事
46、advise sb to do sth建议某人去做某事
47、ask sb to do sth要求某人去做某事
48、tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事
49、get sb to do sth使得某人去做某事
50、invite sb to do sth邀请某人去做某事
特殊结构
51、make sb do sth让某人去做某事
52、let sb do sth让某人去做某事
53、have sb do sth让某人去做某事
54、help sb to do sth帮助某人去做某事
55、help sb do sth帮助某人去做某事
其他结构
56、stop sb from doing sth阻止某人去做某事
57、stop sb doing sth阻止某人去做某事
58、keep sb doing sth让某人一直做某事
59、keep sb from doing sth阻止某人去做某事
60、get sth done 让某事被做
61、have it repaired 让这个东西被修理
62、have my ears pierced 让我的耳朵穿孔
63、have my hair cut 让我的头发被剪
64、health健康 healthy 健康的 healthily 健康地
65、weight himself 自己量体重
66、daily walk 每天的散步
67、monthly meeting 每月的会议
doing:finsh,practice,enjoy,spend,mind,find,stand,keep 所有介词轿辩,如at,for,on,about,词组:think about,decide on,be good at,thanks for,how about,do well in,be interested in,be busy,have fun,have a good time,go doing,do some doing 动词做主语时
to do:decide,plan,need,would like,want,agree,hope,afford表目的时,作表语,定语后置,作主语
两种情况:档帆裤help/begin/start/hate/dislike/like/love,stop/forget/remember(两种情况下表示意义不同), feel/listen/hear/look/see/notice/watch(to do表示一般现在时,doing表正在发生,现在行简进行时)
抱歉,只知道这么多,希望对你有用
有些动词后面只加动词不定式,比坦滚如hope 希望、want 想要、need 需要,decide 决定,get 使、叫、让,另一些动词只加动名词,如keep 保持、哗塌enjoy 喜欢、suggest 建议、recommend 推让芦余荐,希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。
suggst /advice /consider / enjoy / stop / practise / finish /燃芦be afraid of /instead of / thanks for 后面并粗接doing
continue /stop /remember /hope /want /decide/learn /offer /绝段镇 plan /agree /wish / ask /refuse后面跟to do sth
decide to do.practice doing .try to do 尽力做某事,try doing 尝试做顷培裂某事.need to do .keep doing....这中亏个多雀闭了去了...