推荐回答(3个)
太祖的本意即七世祖,也说第七世高祖、第七代高祖。作为帝王庙号使用,多为创基立业者,常见于开国皇帝,也有为其先人追授者。“高祖”的本意是曾祖父的父亲,最初并不是庙号,司马迁在《史记》中尊称汉朝的开国皇帝刘邦为“高祖”,而刘邦实际的庙号是“太祖”。后人就沿袭下来,作为庙号的一种。第一个以“高祖”作庙号的是魏文帝曹丕(后来又把庙号改为世祖)。一般而言,只有开国皇帝才能称“高祖”,但是也有不是开国皇帝而用“高祖”作庙号的,例如北魏皇帝元宏。“世祖”是中国古代皇帝用过的庙号之一,一般作为断代史开创者,或该王朝承上启下的有为君主的特定庙号。他们虽然不是王朝的最初建立者,但却往往开辟了该王朝的一个全新历史时期。由上可见,高祖与太祖并非一定同时存在,如果有的话,则太祖先于高祖,高祖一般都指开国皇帝,相应地追封其父亲为太祖。例如,魏高祖曹丕(后改为世祖)追封其父曹操为太祖;唐高祖李渊追封其父李虎为太祖。相应地,世祖排名最后。但也有例外,以西晋为例,真正的开国皇帝晋武帝司马炎为世祖,追封其祖父司马懿为宣帝,庙号高祖,父亲司马昭为文帝,庙号太祖,或许是历史的美丽错误或是一定历史阶段的理解差异。
希望能够帮到您!
太祖作为帝王庙号使用,多为创基立业者,常见于开国皇帝,也有为其先人追授者。
高祖多为开国之君的庙号
“世祖”是中国古代皇帝用过的庙号之一。朝鲜、越南等亚洲国家深受中国文化影响,也有国王采用了庙号“世祖”。
世祖,一般作为断代史开创者,或该王朝承上启下的有为君主的特定庙号。他们虽然不是王朝的最初建立者,但却往往开辟了该王朝的一个全新历史时期。比如,东汉开国皇帝刘秀,身为汉室后裔,从王莽篡汉后的天下大乱中重建汉室江山,得享庙号“汉世祖”。另外,一些朝代的正式建立者或统一天下的君主也被尊以“世祖”的庙号,相应地,该朝代的奠基者一般被被尊以“太祖”的庙号。如曹魏高祖曹丕正式废汉自立,建立魏朝,追封曹操为太祖武皇帝;西晋世祖司马炎(追封“路人皆知”的司马昭为太祖)、元世祖孛儿只斤忽必烈(灭宋)、清世祖爱新觉罗福临(取代明朝)等,都是此类例子。。至于北魏世祖太武帝、南朝宋孝武帝、南齐武帝、北齐武成帝等,属于王朝体
只有开国皇帝会用这三个庙号,汉太祖刘邦(西汉),汉世祖刘秀(东汉),晋世祖司马炎,隋高祖杨坚,唐高祖李渊,宋太祖赵匡胤,元世祖忽必烈,明太祖朱元璋,清世祖顺治。当然那些给自己祖上追封的庙号不算。
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