Clinical Considerations
Patient population under consideration. This recommendation applies to adults without known hypertension.
Screening tests. Office measurement of blood pressure is most commonly done with a sphygmomanometer. High blood pressure (hypertension) is usually defined in adults as a systolic blood pressure of 140 mmHg or higher, or a diastolic blood pressure of 90 mmHg or higher. Because of the variability in individual blood pressure measurements, it is recommended that hypertension be diagnosed only after 2 or more elevated readings are obtained on at least 2 visits over a period of 1 to several weeks.
临床诊疗讨论
待讨论的患者人群。本推荐适于患有未知高血压(HBP病)成人。
筛查实验。传统测血压(BP)多用血压计。一般高血压(HBP病)定义为,成人收缩压(SBP)在140mmHg及以上、或舒张压(DBP)90mmHg及以上。因BP测值存在个体差异,若1至数周内经至少两次测量、且测得两次及以上(次数)增高读数,再建议下HBP病(的)诊断。
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