狮子国是哪里?
《法注记》作者庆友 为狮子国人,这个狮子过是现在哪个国家呀?
推荐回答（2个）
狮子国
即僧伽罗，僧伽罗是斯里兰卡的古代名称，来自梵语古名Simhalauipa（驯狮人），《梁书》称狮子国。玄奘《大唐西域记》作僧伽罗，即梵语古名Simhalauipa的音译。义净《大唐西域求法高僧传》作师子国、师子洲。
斯里兰卡古阿拉伯语Sirandib，宋代赵汝适《诸蕃志》音译为“细兰”，明代马欢着《瀛涯胜览》称“锡兰”。
地理风土
唐玄奘《大唐西域记》中记载：“僧伽罗国。周七千馀里。国大都城周四十馀里。土地沃壤气序温暑。稼穑时播花果具繁。人户殷盛家产富饶。其形卑黑其性犷烈。好学尚德崇善勤福。”
僧伽罗的佛教
《大唐西域记》中记载：“伽蓝数百所。僧徒二万馀人。遵行大乘上座部法。佛教至后二百馀年各擅专门。分成二部。一曰摩诃毗诃罗住部。斥大乘习小教。二曰阿跋邪只厘住部。学兼二乘弘演三藏。僧徒乃戒行贞洁定慧凝明。仪范可师济济如也。
佛牙精舍
僧伽罗人崇拜佛牙，中国史籍多有记载：东晋法显《佛国记》：“城中又起佛齿精舍。皆七宝作……佛齿常以三月中出之。未出前十日。王庄挍大象。使一辩说人着王衣服骑象上击鼓唱言。”
《大唐西域记》“王宫侧有佛牙精舍。高数百尺。莹以珠珍饰之奇宝。精舍上建表柱。置钵昙摩罗加大宝。宝光赫奕联晖照曜。昼夜远望烂若明星。王以佛牙日三灌洗香水香末。或濯或焚。务极珍奇。式修供养。”
唐义净《大唐西域求法高僧传》：“其师子洲防守佛牙异常牢固。置高楼上几闭重关。锁钥泥封五官共印。若开一户则响彻城郭。每日供养，香华遍复。至心祈请，则牙出华上。或现异光。众皆共睹”
和中国关系
东晋高僧法显在410年到达狮子国。根据《梁书》、《宋史》记载，428年、670年、750年僧伽罗国曾到中国朝贡。唐代到过师子国的僧人包括益州成都义朗法师、益州清城僧人明远、襄阳禅师灵运、交州窥冲法师、慧琰法师、荆州江陵无行禅师（到师子洲观礼佛牙）、爱州大乘灯禅师、高丽僧哲弟子玄游等
唐朝的狮子国是指的是僧伽罗，也就是现在的斯里兰卡。
玄奘《大唐西域记》作僧伽罗，即梵语古名Simhalauipa的音译。义净《大唐西域求法高僧传》作师子国、师子洲。
斯里兰卡，旧称锡兰，是个热带岛国，位于印度洋海上，英联邦成员国之一。中国古代曾经称其为狮子国、师子国、僧伽罗。
斯里兰卡的经济以农业为主，而该国最重要的出口产品是锡兰红茶。该国亦为世界三大产茶国之一，因此国内经济深受产茶情况的影响。在自由化进程中，增长速度持续加快。斯里兰卡最大优势在于矿业和地理位置，它是一个宝石富集的岛屿，世界前五名的宝石生产大国，被誉为“宝石岛”。所以在经济初期阶段，矿业让它有不少初期发展优势，每年宝石出口可以达5亿美元的出口值，红宝石、蓝宝石及猫眼最出名。
斯里兰卡在僧伽罗语中意为“乐土”或“光明富庶的土地”，有“宝石王国”、“印度洋上的明珠”的美称，被马可·波罗认为是最美丽的岛屿。
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