请问“付款条件:T⼀T 或 D⼀P”是什么意思?

2025-01-23 02:02:18
推荐回答(1个)
回答1:

  T/T之详细介绍及常规付法电汇---Telegraphic Transfer T/T电汇是汇出行应汇款人的申请,拍发加押电报或电传(Tested Cable/Telex)或者通过SWIFT给国外汇入行,指示其解付一定金额给收款人的一种汇款结算方式。
  电汇以电报、电传作为结算工具,安全迅速、费用也较高,由于电报电传的传递方向与资金的流向是相同的,因此电汇属于顺汇。
  电汇是目前使用较多的一种汇款方式,其业务流程是:先由汇款人电汇申请书并交款付费给汇出行,在由汇出行拍加押电报或电传给汇入行,汇入行给收款人电汇通知书,收款人接到通知后去银行兑付,银行进行解付,解付完毕汇入行发出借记通知书给汇出行,同时汇出行给汇款人电汇回执。
  电汇时,由汇款人填写汇款申请书,并在申请书中注明采用电汇T/T方式。同时,将所汇款项及所需费用交汇出行,取得电汇回执。汇出行接到汇款申请书后,为防止因申请书中出现的差错而耽误或引起汇出资金的意外损失,汇出行应仔细审核申请书,不清楚的地方与汇款人及时联系。
  汇出行办理电汇时,根据汇款申请书内容以电报或电传向汇入行发出解付指示。电文内容主要有:汇款金额及币种、收款人名称、地址或帐号、汇款人名称、地址、附言、头寸拨付办法、汇出行名称或SWIFT地址等。为了使汇入行证实电文内容确实是由汇出行发出的,汇出行在正文前要加列双方银行所约定使用的密押(Testkey)。
  汇入行收到电报或电传后,即核对密押是不是相符,若不符,应立即拟电文向汇出行查询。若相符,即缮制电汇通知书,通知收款人取款。收款人持通知书一式两联向汇入行取款,并在收款人收据上签章后,汇入行即凭以解付汇款。实务中,如果收款人在汇入行开有帐户,汇入行往往不缮制汇款通知书,仅凭电文将款项收入收款人收户,然后给收款人一收帐通知单,也不需要收款人签具收据。最后,汇入行将付讫借记通知书(Debit Advice)寄给汇出行。
  电汇中的电报费用由汇款人承担,银行对电汇业务一般均当天处理,不占用邮递过程的汇款资金,所以,对于金额较大的汇款或通过SWIFT或银行间的汇划,多采用电汇方式。
  TT,虽然有一定的风险,但是费用低,现在在世界的外贸付款方式中很流行.
  一共有几种方式吧,1.100%前TT,这种方式很少见,如果你的客人在下单的时候给你100%TT过来,那么你走运了.这个客人应该是老客人或者金额比较小才会这么做.
  2.100%后TT,这个有一定的风险性,除非是老客人,否则我们就太被动了,随时都有可能钱货两空,付不付款全靠客人的信用.
  3.30%前TT(作定金),70%后TT,见提单付本付款,这种是最为常见的.
  D/P 即是Document against Payment付款交单分为即期和远期两种。是银行托收的一种,卖方将单据交给银行,通过当地托收行,买方付款赎单提货。此过程中的银行不承担任何风险责任。
  D/P,即付款交单,系指出口人的交单是以进口人的付款为条件。它是托收方式中的一种,属商业信用。

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