推荐回答(5个)
1、仔细观察周围的情况
首先挖掘机在上下坡之前必须要仔细观察,对坡道的实际角度有初步的判断,是否在挖机操作可控范围内。必要时可以把坡上半部料抖到下半部,从而减小坡的角度。此外若刚下完雨,此时路面太滑不适合上下坡。
2、切记要系好安全带
多数机手都没有系安全带的习惯,在下坡的时候,如果没有系安全带,机手向前倾。还是要提醒一下大家要养成良好的驾驶习惯。
3、爬坡下坡要清除石头
无论是爬坡,还是下坡,都必须首先要清除周围的障碍,尤其是要去除比较大的石块,在爬坡的时候,不是很大的石头就会使挖掘机履带打滑,出现事故就为时已晚。
4、坡道上行驶要引导轮在前
当挖掘机在下坡的时候,引导轮应该在前面,使上部履带绷紧,防止停车时车体在重力作用下向前滑移而引起危险。当操纵杆操纵的方向与设备的行进方向是相反的,很容易产生危险。
5、上下坡别忘了放下挖斗
挖掘机上下坡的时候还有一点需要特别注意,那就是放下挖掘机的挖斗,让其保持离地面约20~30cm,当出现危险情况时,就能够马上放下工作装置使挖机保持稳定,让其停止向下滑动。
要看是土坡,石坡,水泥坡,土坡上去给你说个最大角度75度用小臂拉着自身行走,千万要做到的就是中途要换小臂位置,也就是说在把小臂拉到最远斗口垂直向下深插土里,爬坡的时候千万不能松动,后面的是驾驶员的都知道怎么做了,石坡和水泥坡长坡的情况只能爬45度角在大就要小心了,爬这些坡还需要把小臂和斗放出去去贴着地面走,放出去行走就是让挖机重心在前部,出现后滑情况立即放下大臂。打了这么多字给个好评吧!!!
小臂大臂全部伸出去,紧贴地面,如果坡陡的话就用斗子插地,压大臂收小臂把车拉上去,小臂收完还没爬到坡顶离开地面往外伸的时候也就是中途换小臂的时候,(只要是能爬上的坡中途换小臂是不会翻车的,除非你把大臂抬到顶),如果打滑往后溜车就踩住行走踏板,别管行走马达转不转,如果斗子抓住地坡陡链子原地打滑的话就左右打回转,扭着往上爬,。再跟你说一下如果在淤泥里陷车的话,小臂就别伸的太远了,离车近点,能用上力,拉得动车。(只要不是塌方,车不是那么容易翻的,)
要看是土坡,石坡,水泥坡,土坡上去给你说个最大角度75度用小臂拉着自身行走,千万要做到的就是中途要换小臂位置,也就是说在把小臂拉到最远斗口垂直向下深插土里,爬坡的时候千万不能松动,后面的是驾驶员的都知道怎么做了,石坡和水泥坡长坡的情况只能爬45度角在大就要小心了,爬这些坡还需要把小臂和斗放出去去贴着地面走,放出去行走就是让挖机重心在前部,出现后滑情况立即放下大臂。打了这么多字给个好评。
我最近在一个踩石厂做事……长达百米的坡……最高的位子是一个六十度的陡坡左边露石头了有点打滑……大概一米的样子……真心吓人……
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