陕西简称陕,亦简称秦。省会西安市。
西安地处关中平原中部,统领八百里秦川,北跨渭河、南依秦岭,土沃物丰、地祥人灵。自西周、秦、汉至隋唐盛世,十二家皇朝建都长安。它是中国六大古都之首,古代东方文明的圣都。
国家重点风景名胜区有:华山风景名胜区、临潼骊山风景名胜区、宝鸡天台山风景名胜区。
陕西是中国传统文明的代表。在西安,你能看到中华文明的正宗,从半坡文明开始,这里就是中华文化的发源地、西周,西汉、隋、唐等中国历史上值得骄傲的时期都以这里为都城。近代的陕西,也是中国革命的摇篮。
陕西被誉为天然的中国历史博物馆。比较著名的文物名胜有,距今约100多万年的蓝田猿人遗址,距今约6000多年前的半坡原始村落遗址,秦始皇陵兵俑坑,被中国人尊为始祖的轩辕皇帝的陵墓,周王朝的都城周原遗址汉武帝茂陵及其石刻艺术,三国遗迹五丈原,武候祠等文物群,唐代法门寺地宫珍宝和佛指舍利,中国历史著名女皇帝武则天与唐高宗李治的合葬墓乾陵,艺术价值最高的“石质图书馆”西安碑林,中国现存规模最大最完整的古城垣建筑西安城墙,延安及其中国现代革命文物群等。中国现代化程度最高的陕西历史博物馆。
十大旅游区:西安古都旅游区、骊山风景名胜旅游区、长安古寺庙旅游区、华山旅游区、咸阳帝王陵墓旅游区、宝鸡法门寺旅游区、延安三黄一圣旅游区、榆林塞上风光旅游区、黄河旅游区和柞水溶洞旅游区。
陕西当代文人才情充沛,文坛上的“陕军”出手不凡,贾平凹,陈忠实,路遥等人的作品虽非绝世佳作,却也颇有可观。
陕西人给人的总体印象是朴讷温厚而又爽直豪放,秦腔高亢激越,信天游悠远单纯,都反映了陕西人的某些特点,但相比之下,陕北人在陕西人中,显得更憨厚直爽,待人热情,而关中人则暗藏了几分心计,显得有些诡诈神秘,陕南人不象关中人那样诡,却又比陕北人更“精”,在为人上比较由于传统悠久。传统是陕西人的财富,也是陕西人的负担,它使陕西人往往保守偏执,而现实中的落后与历史中的辉煌又给陕西人很大的失落感,于是自恋又自卑。在陕西,陕北似乎是出美女的地方,“米脂的婆姨绥德的汉”,陕北小伙子高鼻深目,即使土气的衣衫,也掩盖不了他们的英俊,陕北女孩温柔顺从,但内心刚烈,炽热如火。
Shaanxi Shaanxi referred to, also referred to as the Qin. The provincial capital Xi'an.
Xi'an is located in the central part of Guanzhong Plain, Qinchuan commanding eight hundred years, the North across the Weihe River, the South Qinling, the soil fertile material abundance, to Cheung souls. From the Western Zhou, Qin, Han Zhisui Tang dynasty, dynasty capital Chang'an twelve. It is the first in six ancient capitals in China, both ancient oriental civilization St.
National key scenic spots are: Huashan Scenic Area, Lintong Lishan Scenic Area, Baoji Tiantai Mountain Scenic Area.
Shaanxi is representative of traditional Chinese civilization. In Xi'an, you can see authentic Chinese civilization, civilization began from Banpo, here is the birthplace of Chinese culture, the Western Zhou Dynasty, Western Han, Sui, Tang and other Chinese history to be proud of the time in the capital here. Modern Shaanxi is the cradle of Chinese revolution.
Known as the Natural History Museum of Shaanxi in China. More well-known cultural attractions there, about 100 million years ago Lantian ape-man site, dating back about 6,000 years ago, the original village of Banpo Ruins, Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum warriors pit, was revered as the ancestor of the Chinese emperor's tomb Regulus, weeks of the original capital of the Zhou Dynasty Han Wudi Mao Mausoleum and the stone ruins of art, the original three sites Wuzhang, Temple of Marquis Wu and other artifacts group, the Tang Dynasty Famen Temple treasures and the Buddha's finger bone relic, famous female emperor in Chinese history and the Tang Emperor Li Zhi Wu Zetian of joint burial Qianling, the highest artistic value "stone library" Forest of Steles in Xi'an, China's largest and most complete extant ancient city wall of Xi'an city wall construction, Yan'an and other groups of modern Chinese cultural revolution. China most modern Shaanxi History Museum.
Ten tourist areas: the ancient capital of Xi'an tourist area, Lishan scenic tourist area, Changan ancient temple tourism, Mountain tourist area, Xianyang imperial tombs tourist areas, tourist areas Famen Baoji, Yan'an San Huang San tourist area, Yulin stuffed scenery tourist area, the Yellow River tourist area and Zhashui cave tourism.
Plenty of people love contemporary culture, Shaanxi, literary circles of the "Shaanxi Army" Chushoubufan, Jia, Chen Zhongshi, Lu Yao, who works, though not masterpieces, but also quite impressive.
Shaanxi people gives the overall impression is gentle but frank Ne Park, uninhibited, loud resounding Shaanxi opera, Xin Tian distant simple, all reflect certain characteristics of Shaanxi people, but in comparison, people in Northern Shaanxi people, appear to be more honest straightforward, warm, and the human is hidden a little off scheming, cunning bit mysterious, southern Shaanxi were not as sly as human relations, but more than the Northern people "fine", because the man is rather a long tradition. Traditional Shaanxi people's wealth, but also the burden of Shaanxi Province, Shaanxi people it is often conservative paranoia, and the reality of the backward and the glorious history of Shaanxi people gave a great sense of loss, so narcissistic and self-esteem. In Shaanxi, Shaanxi seems to be a beautiful place, "Suide Mizhi of Po Yi Han," Northern boys high nose deeply set eyes, even rustic clothes, can not cover up their handsome, gentle and submissive girl in northern Shaanxi, but the heart Unyielding, hot fire.