都江堰介绍

2025-01-21 18:37:56
推荐回答(5个)
回答1:

著名的古代水利工程都江堰,位于四川都江堰市城西,古时属都安县境而名为都安堰,宋元后称都江被誉为“独奇千古”的“镇川之宝” 。两千年前,李冰父子面对桀骜不驯的岷江水,火攻玉垒化为离堆。鱼嘴堤分水、飞沙堰溢洪、宝瓶口引水,将逢雨必涝的西蜀平原,化作了水旱从人,不知饥馑的天府之国。这项工程直到今天还在发挥着作用,被称为“活的水利博物馆”。是全世界至今为止年代最久、唯一留存、以无坝引水为特征的宏大水利工程。

回答2:

写的很好,继续加油

回答3:

拉法基来啦来吧池州医院看看啊?!我

回答4:

哈喽,大家好,我是棉言麻语,每天都会有不同的精彩资讯分享给你。

今天我们就来讨论一下,都江堰有什么历史故事,为什么可以入围国家旅游景区?

下面我们来具体说一下。

都江堰主要历史故事:

1、司马迁考察都江堰

汉武帝元鼎六年(公元前111年),司马迁奉命出使西南时,实地考察了都江堰。他在《史记·河渠书》中记载了李冰创建都江堰的功绩。后人在其西瞻蜀之岷山及离堆处建西瞻亭、西瞻堂以示纪念。

2、诸葛亮设兵护堰

蜀汉建兴六年(公元228年),诸葛亮北征,以都江堰为农业之根本、国家经济发展的重要支柱,征集兵丁1200人加以守护,并设专职堰官进行经常性的管理维护,开以后历代设专职水利官员管理都江堰之先河。

3、张陵传道青城山

东汉顺帝时(公元126~144年),张陵从洛阳越秦岭到鹤鸣山修道,汉安二年(公元143年)七月一日,率弟子来青城山结茅传道。张陵在青城一带山区传道13年,汉桓帝永寿二年(公元156年)在青城山羽化,葬第三混元顶。青城山成为天师道的发祥地,常道观被称为“仙都众奥之妙,福地会昌之域,张天师羽化处焉”。历代龙虎山的天师多来青城山朝拜祖庭,为汉天师张陵扫墓。 在天师洞旁有一颗古银杏树,要七八个大汉才能把它围住,在四川省乃至全国的极其罕见,据说这个古银杏树是张陵亲手种的。

4、马可·波罗游历都江堰

元世祖至元年间(公元1264~1294年),意大利旅行家马可·波罗从陕西汉中骑马,行20余日抵成都,游览了都江堰。后在其《马可˙波罗游记》一书中说:“都江水系,川流甚急,川中多鱼,船舶往来甚众,运载商货,往来上下游。”

回答5:

都江堰是中国古代建设并使用至今的大型水利工程,位于四川省都江堰市城西,岷江上游340公里处。都江堰是由战国时期秦国蜀郡太守李冰及其子于约前256年至前251年主持始建的。经过历代整修,两千多年来都江堰依然发挥巨大的作用。

整个都江堰枢纽可分为堰首和灌溉水网两大系统,其中堰首包括鱼嘴(分水工程)、飞沙堰(溢洪排沙工程)、宝瓶口(引水工程)三大主体工程,此外还有内外金刚堤、人字堤及其他附属建筑。

都江堰工程以引水灌溉为主,兼有防洪排沙、水运、城市供水等综合效用。它所灌溉的成都平原是闻名天下的“天府之国”

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