怎样理解“美国人消费 中国人埋单” 最好详细 具体 通俗点
推荐回答(3个)
我一个字一个字打的,看在我这么辛苦的份上~
美国人使用美元,美元和黄金挂钩,美元是外汇交换中的基础货币,也是国际支付和外汇交易中的主要货币,在国际外汇市场中占有非常重要的地位。
`正是因为美元在国际市场中的这种地位,使得国际交易都需要和美元挂钩,市场需要大量美元,每个国家也需要储存大量美元。那么美国就可以大量印刷美钞,发行国债。也就是说,他可以随意向别国借钱。所以美国的负债才会那么多。这要换作随便一个别的国家,占GDP50%债务就足够构成预警度极高的债务危机,而美国却可以突破100%的大关。因为这种借债关系是不平等的。比如说美国向中国借100美元,甭管中国是借他人民币呢还是美元,最终这个标准都是已美元来衡量。中国借了100美元,美国只要多印美钞就行了,借多就多印,那么美国很容易就可以把钱还上,而这个时候,由于美国多印了,那么美元就要贬值,他还是换你100美元,但这个时候的100美元和当初借钱时候的100美元可就不等价了,他贬值了,可能也就相当于原来的90美元(打个比方)。也就是说,中国赔钱了。
`美国印的美元在全世界范围流通,本国只占1/3,有2/3都是在国外。而中国又购进了大量美元,世界外汇储量第一也是世界美元储量第一。由于美元这种“霸权体制”,使得美国人可以无节制的花钱借钱,而中国又是他的最大储存国,那么就会发生两件事。1,美国会主要向你借钱,然后再还钱,多印,贬值;2,美元稍微有什么动静都会影响中国,且影响最大。无论是哪种情况,中国最后都要因为美元的波动收到巨大的经济损失。但是美国人照样靠着这种体制无节制的挥霍、举债、借钱、还钱,而调入这个无限循环的美元体制里的中国,只能靠自己省吃俭用来贴钱。
`所以说“美国人消费,中国人买单”
美国人靠卖给中国8000亿美国债同时又升值人民币贬值美元来从中赚取巨额利润{买美国债就相当于中国人用钱买废纸}
中国共购买米国国债8000亿美元,接近于6万亿人民币!而这笔钱米国人是不会还的!
就等于“美国人消费 中国人埋单”
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