推荐回答（1个）
看春秋战国的历史，很多人都在想一个问题，为什么最后统一天下的是秦国，毕竟战国初期秦国还是被其他国家看不起的西垂小国。如果不是由秦国统一天下，那么，哪个国家在战国初期最有可能统一六国呢？答案是魏国！
首先来看一看当时的国际环境！三家分晋以后，通常算作战国的开端。那个时候，秦国还在内斗的泥潭里，齐国主弱臣强，大夫田氏正在为取代国君姜氏做最终一击，楚国刚刚吞并吴越，没有精力北上，燕国一直没什么存在感，韩国还没有进行申不害变法，赵国也没有进行“胡服骑射”改革，但是，魏国在魏文侯的支持下，进行了李悝变法，后期还来了兵家亚圣吴起。政治上君臣和谐，经济上国富民强，军事上有吴起一手打造的无敌魏武卒。同时，还有西门豹和乐羊这两个人才。前景可谓一片美好。
但是，到了武侯时期，李悝死后，公叔痤为了保证自己的相位稳固，给魏武侯和吴起设了一个套路，导致吴起南逃楚国。但这个公叔痤并没有多大的本事，带着魏武卒还是输给了秦国，而且还被俘虏了。
到了魏惠王时期，卫人公孙鞅到魏国来求官，公叔痤看出来这个公孙鞅是个奇才，但他担心魏惠王把相位交给他，就把公孙鞅一直按着，到死的时候才推荐给魏惠王。这个魏惠王也不当回事，于是公孙鞅跑到秦国去，后来的事大家都知道了。
庞涓和孙膑是同学，孙膑学成后来找庞涓，却因庞涓嫉妒而失去了膑骨，成了残废。这其中也有魏惠王偏心庞涓。然而，孙膑到了齐国后，一次马陵之战，一次桂陵之战，不仅使魏国丧失了大半军力，主将庞涓也自杀身亡。
张仪也是魏国人，结果却到了秦国，最终使秦国的国际地位得到大大的提升，并最终称王。
范睢同样是魏国人，但由于国相的嫉妒，差点把范睢给打死，还尿了人家一身。还好范睢命大又机智，最终到了秦国辅佐秦昭襄王剪除四贵，后又提出远交近攻，让曾经本有机会统一天下的魏国朝秦暮楚，割地赔款。
而这一切的根源，都在于魏惠王识人不明。如果他重用卫鞅，或者任用张仪，孙膑，那么秦国估计已经被灭国了，那还有机会统一天下。一手好牌，都成全了他人。
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