为什么梁启超号饮冰室主人？
他说过十年饮冰，难凉热血这句话吗？
推荐回答（1个）
梁启超号饮冰室主人的原因：
当年，梁启超受光绪皇帝之命，变法维新，临危受命，面对国家的内忧外患，梁启超内心焦灼。如何解其"内热"?唯有"饮冰"方能得解。南朝宋人鲍照也在《谢永安令解禁止启》以“饮冰肃事，怀火毕命”来表现受命从政、为国忧心的惶恐情态。所以，梁启超号"饮冰室主人"，借以表达自己受命从政，为国忧心。
"饮冰"一词，源于《庄子‧人间世》:"今吾朝受命而夕饮冰，我其内热与?"
“十年饮冰，难凉热血”是梁启超在戊戌变法后说的话。变法维新中，梁启超挣扎于生与死之间，然而，不论在怎样糟糕的境地中，他依然踌躇满志救亡图存。封建与列强的压迫仿似冰山，却难以凉透梁启超的热血。这一点，可以从解玺璋和梁启超的谈话记录中印证：
解玺璋：您的一生无论其他变化，始终不变的便是您的家国情怀，用您的话说，就叫作“饮冰十年，难凉热血”。这固是您的祖父给您留下的一份很珍贵的遗产。您是如何将这份遗产传给您的子女的呢？
梁启超：祖父把这份遗产留给了我，我自然不能辜负他老人家。但是，我也不能原封不动转手交给我的儿女们。因为时代变了，我们不能不跟着变。我反对蔑弃吾数千年之道德学术风俗，以求伍于他人；我也不认为仅抱此数千年之道德学术风俗，遂足以立于大地。
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