推荐回答（2个）
早餐的合理搭配
早餐：按照我国学生每日营养素供给量基本要求，一般早餐食谱中的各种营养素含量应占全天供给量的25%～30%。营养早餐应有粥面类、面点类、冷菜类等三部分组成，在餐后加一份瓜果补充维生素效果更佳。
推荐早餐菜品：红薯粥+油煎馅饼+黄瓜丁
牛奶+葱麻饼干+火腿煎蛋
大豆粥+鲜肉烧卖+香油豆腐
吃早餐一定要吃主食
很多家长每天早上就让孩子喝一杯牛奶，吃一个鸡蛋，有的甚至吃两个或三个，认为这样吃，孩子一上午所需的营养和能量应该足够了。但是，我要告诉这些家长，你们犯了很大的错误，需要赶紧“补课”，多学学营养知识。
为什么这么说呢？因为，牛奶和鸡蛋所提供的热能是很低的，如果早餐只吃一个鸡蛋加一杯牛奶，不到上午10点孩子就要开始喊饿了。每100克牛奶、鸡蛋所提供的热能分别为45千卡和151千卡。
早餐吃250毫升牛奶和50克鸡蛋所提供的热量仅为210千卡。合理早餐提供的热量应占人体一天所需热量的30%左右，而210千卡的热量远远不足各级能量消耗的30%。因此，早餐中除了牛奶和鸡蛋外，一定要吃主食。因为，米面等主食是高能量食品，每100克面粉能提供能量342千卡，而每100克精米供能338千卡，是牛奶的近7倍。如果靠多吃鸡蛋、奶类食品来提供热量，不仅难以满足要求，而且也造成能量的浪费。此外，学生上午听课要用脑子，而脑细胞惟一的热量来源就是葡萄糖，主食中富含的碳水化合物分解后可直接提供充足的葡萄糖。但主食也不能吃得过多，一餐以50～100克为宜。
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