为什么小腿前骨头肌肉疼，摸起来不什么疼，走路也不疼，睡觉就一阵一阵疼呢？
推荐回答（2个）
小腿前面的骨头俗称迎面骨，也叫胫骨，胫骨痛症并不是一个具体的诊断，它只是用来形容胫骨下三分－后内侧部分有疼痛及触痛症状的代名词，其所包含的问题有：
（1）不合适的运动鞋；
（2）足型及生物力；
（3）下肢过度内收会增加足部内翻，因而增加了胫骨后肌的活动。
（4）过重及体能状况差；
（5）肌肉不平衡及热身不足；
（6）训练地面不妥 经常在硬地上跑步会令肌腱劳损，使腓骨及胫骨承受扭力，在高低不平及山路上跑更会增加下肢的应力。
（7）训练过度过多及过急的训练容易使运动员患训练过度综合症。
产生小腿疼痛的原因大多是跑步运动量加大得太快，没有循序渐进，导致小腿肌肉长期处于紧张状态，肌肉不断牵扯，使小腿胫腓骨膜撕裂损伤，骨膜及骨膜血管扩张、充血、水肿或，骨膜增生，这种小腿疼痛被称之为胫腓骨疲劳性骨膜炎。严重时小腿内侧或踝关节上方有局限性肿胀，皮肤灼热感，后蹬动作乏力，且疼痛剧烈，行走困难。后蹬痛系此伤痛的特有症状，当脚尖力作后蹬动作时，小腿即感疼痛。此外，由于场地过硬、落地动作不正确而缺乏缓冲，都可使小腿受到较大的反作用力，导致小腿疼痛。要防止小腿疼痛，跑友在锻炼时就要遵循循序渐进的原则，不能急于求成。运动前作好准备活动，拉伸腓肠肌和比目鱼肌，以增强小腿的适应力，不要突然加大运动量，不要在毫无准备的情况下直接进行强度训练，同时尽量避免在太硬及凹凸不平的地段上锻炼，跑鞋要有一定的缓冲性能，注意跑时放松和落地时的缓冲。
抬高双腿使体位改变，帮助静脉血液回流，有利于腿部的静脉压力的降低，防止静脉曲张的形成。弹力袜要选择弹性较高的袜子（医用），在每日下床之前，将双腿举高慢慢套入。弹力袜的压力能改善且防止下肢静脉曲张。
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