唐伯虎的桃花庵歌是什么意思 能解释解释诗意吗

2025-01-23 23:21:55
推荐回答(4个)
回答1:

《桃花庵歌》即桃花庵的诗歌。桃花庵:唐寅在桃花坞建屋,名为桃花庵。

《桃花庵歌》是明代画家、文学家、诗人唐寅创作的一首七言古诗。此诗中诗人以桃花仙人自喻,以“老死花酒间”与“鞠躬车马前”分别代指两种截然不同的生活方式,又以富贵与贫贱的各有所失,形成鲜明强烈的对比,表现了自己平凡真实中带有庸俗消极一面的真实内心,带有愤世嫉俗之意气。

原文如下:

桃花坞里桃花庵,桃花庵下桃花仙。桃花仙人种桃树,又摘桃花换酒钱。

酒醒只在花前坐,酒醉还来花下眠。半醉半醒日复日,花落花开年复年。

但愿老死花酒间,不愿鞠躬车马前。车尘马足富者趣,酒盏花枝贫者缘。

若将富贵比贫贱,一在平地一在天。若将贫贱比车马,他得驱驰我得闲。

别人笑我太疯癫,我笑他人看不穿。不见五陵豪杰墓,无花无酒锄作田。

译文如下:

桃花坞里有座桃花庵,桃花庵里有个桃花仙。桃花仙人种着很多桃树,他摘下桃花去换酒钱。

酒醒的时候静坐在花间,酒醉的时候在花下睡觉。半醒半醉之间一天又一天,花开花落之间一年又一年。

我只想老死在桃花和美酒之间,不愿意在达官显贵们的车马前鞠躬行礼、阿谀奉承。车水马龙是贵族们的志趣,酒杯花枝才是像我这样的穷人的缘分和爱好啊。

如果将别人的富贵和我的贫贱来比较,一个在天一个在地。如果将我的贫贱和达官显贵的车马相比较,他们为权贵奔走效力,我却得到了闲情乐趣。

别人笑话我太疯癫,我却笑别人看不穿世事。君不见那些豪门贵族虽然也曾一时辉煌,如今他们却看不见他们的墓冢,只有被当作耕种的田地。

扩展资料:

周道振《唐伯虎全集》于本诗题下注:“拓本有‘弘治乙丑三月’。”周道振、张月尊编撰《唐伯虎年表》云:“弘治十八年乙丑,三月,桃花坞小圃桃花盛开,作《桃花庵歌》。”即此诗写于弘治十八年(1505年),这一年,上距唐寅科场遭诬仅六年。

唐寅曾中过解元,后来受到科场舞弊案牵连,功名被革,在长期的生活磨炼中,看穿了功名富贵的虚幻,认为以牺牲自由为代价换取的功名富贵不能长久,遂绝意仕进,卖画度日,过着以花为朋、以酒为友的闲适生活。诗人作此诗即为表达其乐于归隐、淡泊功名的生活态度。

参考资料来源:百度百科——桃花庵歌

回答2:

桃花庵歌
(明)唐寅
桃花坞里桃花庵,桃花庵下桃花仙;桃花仙人种桃树,又摘桃花换酒钱。
酒醒只在花前坐,酒醉还来花下眠;半醒半醉日复日,花落花开年复年。
但愿老死花酒间,不愿鞠躬车马前;车尘马足显者事,酒盏花枝隐士缘。
若将显者比隐士,一在平地一在天;若将花酒比车马,彼何碌碌我何闲。
别人笑我太疯癫,我笑他人看不穿;不见五陵豪杰墓,无花无酒锄作田。
桃花坞里有一个桃花庵(就是尼姑呆的地方),这个桃花庵里住着一位仙人叫做桃花仙,仙人种桃树,然后桃树结了果实就拿去卖钱,卖了钱就买酒,喝酒前在桃花前坐着,喝醉了就在桃树下睡,每天半醉半醒,过了一年又一年,宁愿在花与酒之间留恋,也不愿意踏入尘世,车马金银都是富贵者的事情,而酒与花才是隐者真正的心愿,那些俗世的达官贵人和隐士比,简直是一个平地一个天上,再看看这些花与酒,就知道隐士是多么悠闲了,别人都说我是疯子,只是你们不懂我啊,你看看那些豪杰的陵墓,没有酒,也没有花,金银车马又带不走,就这么回事儿。够通俗了吧,说实话,这么好的诗翻译完挺恶心的,但是没有办法

回答3:

说白了就是
唐伯虎不喜欢官场
只喜欢做一名隐士
有酒有女人就行了
没必要跟人家勾心斗角去

回答4:

建议你百科一下桃花庵歌

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