怎样安装配置Jira和Confluence Wiki
推荐回答（1个）
tlassian是一家专注于开发软件开发工具和协同工作产品的公司，这家公司的特色是使用敏捷软件开发方法来开发敏捷软件开发工具。敏捷软件开发强调迭代增量地开发，即从实现简单的功能开始，逐渐迭代增量地开发出复杂的系统。软件开发工具和协同工作产品所涉及的范围很广，在该范围内的许多领域， Atlassian都开发出了相应的产品，如在缺陷跟踪领域有JIRA，在敏捷开发领域有GreenHopper，在协同工作领域有Conflence，在代码查找领域有FishEye，在代码评审领域有Crucible，在持续集成领域有Bamboo。上述领域相互之间是有关联关系的，这增加了安装配置Atlassian上述产品的难度。
好在Atlassian公司意识到了这一点，制作了官方文档“Guide toInstalling an Atlassian Integrated Suite”(http://confluence.atlassian.com/display/ATLAS/Guide+to+Installing+an+Atlassian+Integrated+Suite)来描述如何安装配置JIRA/GreenHopper/Confluence/FishEye/Crucible/Bamboo，并让它们之间能关联起来，协同工作。这份文档还有一个别名“Atlassian Dragon Quest”，我翻译成“屠龙记”，用类似玩游戏的过8关，来描述如何安装配置上述6个产品，这同时也表明安装配置Atlassian产品像屠龙一样充满了困难和乐趣。
开发部的JIRA和Confluence就是基于上述文档进行安装，目前只安装了Crowd/JIRA/GreenHopper/Confluence，以后还会安装剩下的FishEye/Crucible/Bamboo。下面将简述安装步骤，详细的安装指南请参考上述文档。
◆ 软件许可
Atlassian的所有产品的报价都公示在官网上，对于商业用途，最低报价是每个产品每年10美元（含10个用户许可）。对于开源项目和非盈利机构，Atlassian全部产品免费。开发部的Atlassian软件许可是通过正式的官方渠道申请的。
◆ 配置信息
安装位置：JIRA和Confluence都安装在服务器10.1.248.133上。
下面的表格列出了JIRA和Confluence相关产品的安装包位置、安装路径、数据文件位置、主页URL和Log文件位置。
产品 安装包位置 安装路径 数据文件位置 主页URL Log文件位置
JDK 1.6.0_25-b06 /usr/java/default/
PostgresPlus数据库 /root/AIS_Installers/postgresplus/postgresplus-8.4.1-2-linux.bin /opt/PostgresPlus
JDBC /root/AIS_Installers/crowd/atlassian-crowd-2.2.2/apache-tomcat/lib/postgresql-8.4-702.jdbc4.jar
Crowd /root/AIS_Installers/crowd/atlassian-crowd-2.2.2.tar.gz /root/AIS_Installers/crowd/atlassian-crowd-2.2.2 /var/crowd-home http://10.1.248.133:8095/crowd /var/crowd-home/logs
JIRA /root/AIS_Installers/jira/atlassian-jira-4.3.4.tar.gz /root/AIS_Installers/jira/atlassian-jira-4.3.4-standalone /usr/local/jira-home http://10.1.248.133:8080/ /usr/local/jira-home/log
GreenHopper /usr/local/jira-home/plugins/installed-plugins/jira-greenhopper-plugin-5.5.2.jar http://10.1.248.133:8080/
Confluence /root/AIS_Installers/confluence/confluence-3.5.5-std.tar.gz /root/AIS_Installers/confluence/confluence-3.5.5-std /var/confluence http://10.1.248.133:8090/ /var/confluence/logs
★ 下面是涉及到JIRA和Confluence的安装步骤和官网指南链接。
屠龙第一关：安装Java/PostgreSQL/Crowd(http://confluence.atlassian.com/display/ATLAS/Dragons+Stage+1+-+Install+JIRA)
屠龙第二关：安装JIRA(http://confluence.atlassian.com/display/ATLAS/Dragons+Stage+2+-+Install+GreenHopper+into+JIRA)
屠龙第三关：在JIRA下安装GreenHopper(http://confluence.atlassian.com/display/ATLAS/Dragons+Stage+3+-+Install+Confluence )
屠龙第四关：安装Confluence(http://confluence.atlassian.com/display/ATLAS/Dragons+Stage+4+-+Install+FishEye+and+Crucible )
通关之后 (http://confluence.atlassian.com/display/ATLAS/After+Dragons#AfterDragons-AddingAnotherAtlassianTooltoyourSuite )
★ JIRA和Confluence的启动和停止
◆ 当Linux服务器由于特殊原因重新启动后，需要手工启动JIRA和Confluence，下面是启动步骤：
◆ 启动单点登录SSO产品Crowd，JIRA和Confluence的用户认证都依赖Crowd。进入目录/root/AIS_Installers/crowd/atlassian-crowd-2.2.2，运行start_crowd.sh启动Crowd，启动后，可以用浏览器访问链接http://10.1.248.133:8095/crowd，已检查是否启动成功。另外，运行stop_crowd.sh可以停止Crowd。
◆ 启动JIRA。进入目录/root/AIS_Installers/jira/atlassian-jira-4.3.4-standalone/bin，运行start-jira.sh启动JIRA，启动后，可以用浏览器访问链接http://10.1.248.133:8080/，已检查是否启动成功。可以运行stop-jira.sh停止JIRA。在这个目录下，还有另一组脚本：startup.sh和shutdown.sh，JIRA官方文档里没有给出这两组脚本的区别，若第一组脚本不起作用，可以试试第二组脚本。
◆ 启动Confluence。进入目录/root/AIS_Installers/confluence/confluence-3.5.5-std/bin，运行脚本startup.sh启动Confluence，启动后，可以用浏览器访问链接http://10.1.248.133:8090/，已检查是否启动成功。可以运行shutdown.sh停止Confluence。
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